RGMem: Renormalization Group-inspired Memory Evolution for Language Agents

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tian, Ao, Lu, Yunfeng, Fan, Xinxin, Wang, Changhao, Zhou, Lanzhi, Zhang, Yeyao, Liu, Yanfang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914297428312064
author Tian, Ao
Lu, Yunfeng
Fan, Xinxin
Wang, Changhao
Zhou, Lanzhi
Zhang, Yeyao
Liu, Yanfang
author_facet Tian, Ao
Lu, Yunfeng
Fan, Xinxin
Wang, Changhao
Zhou, Lanzhi
Zhang, Yeyao
Liu, Yanfang
contents Personalized and continuous interactions are critical for LLM-based conversational agents, yet finite context windows and static parametric memory hinder the modeling of long-term, cross-session user states. Existing approaches, including retrieval-augmented generation and explicit memory systems, primarily operate at the fact level, making it difficult to distill stable preferences and deep user traits from evolving and potentially conflicting dialogues.To address this challenge, we propose RGMem, a self-evolving memory framework inspired by the renormalization group (RG) perspective on multi-scale organization and emergence. RGMem models long-term conversational memory as a multi-scale evolutionary process: episodic interactions are transformed into semantic facts and user insights, which are then progressively integrated through hierarchical coarse-graining, thresholded updates, and rescaling into a dynamically evolving user profile.By explicitly separating fast-changing evidence from slow-varying traits and enabling non-linear, phase-transition-like dynamics, RGMem enables robust personalization beyond flat retrieval or static summarization. Extensive experiments on the LOCOMO and PersonaMem benchmarks demonstrate that RGMem consistently outperforms SOTA memory systems, achieving stronger cross-session continuity and improved adaptation to evolving user preferences. Code is available at https://github.com/fenhg297/RGMem
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RGMem: Renormalization Group-inspired Memory Evolution for Language Agents
Tian, Ao
Lu, Yunfeng
Fan, Xinxin
Wang, Changhao
Zhou, Lanzhi
Zhang, Yeyao
Liu, Yanfang
Artificial Intelligence
Personalized and continuous interactions are critical for LLM-based conversational agents, yet finite context windows and static parametric memory hinder the modeling of long-term, cross-session user states. Existing approaches, including retrieval-augmented generation and explicit memory systems, primarily operate at the fact level, making it difficult to distill stable preferences and deep user traits from evolving and potentially conflicting dialogues.To address this challenge, we propose RGMem, a self-evolving memory framework inspired by the renormalization group (RG) perspective on multi-scale organization and emergence. RGMem models long-term conversational memory as a multi-scale evolutionary process: episodic interactions are transformed into semantic facts and user insights, which are then progressively integrated through hierarchical coarse-graining, thresholded updates, and rescaling into a dynamically evolving user profile.By explicitly separating fast-changing evidence from slow-varying traits and enabling non-linear, phase-transition-like dynamics, RGMem enables robust personalization beyond flat retrieval or static summarization. Extensive experiments on the LOCOMO and PersonaMem benchmarks demonstrate that RGMem consistently outperforms SOTA memory systems, achieving stronger cross-session continuity and improved adaptation to evolving user preferences. Code is available at https://github.com/fenhg297/RGMem
title RGMem: Renormalization Group-inspired Memory Evolution for Language Agents
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16392