Stabilization of Nonlinear Systems with State-Dependent Representation: From Model-Based to Direct Data-Driven Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Lidong, Huang, Rui, Zhao, Lin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Li, Lidong
Huang, Rui
Zhao, Lin
author_facet Li, Lidong
Huang, Rui
Zhao, Lin
contents This paper presents a novel framework for stabilizing nonlinear systems represented in state-dependent form. We first reformulate the nonlinear dynamics as a state-dependent parameter-varying model and synthesize a stabilizing controller offline via tractable linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The resulting controller guarantees local exponential stability, maintains robustness against disturbances, and provides an estimate of the region of attraction under input saturation. We then extend the formulation to the direct data-driven setting, where a known library of basis functions represents the dynamics with unknown coefficients consistent with noisy experimental data. By leveraging Petersen's lemma, we derive data-dependent LMIs that ensure stability and robustness for all systems compatible with the data. Numerical and physical experimental results validate that our approach achieves rigorous end-to-end guarantees on stability, robustness, and safety directly from finite data without explicit model identification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stabilization of Nonlinear Systems with State-Dependent Representation: From Model-Based to Direct Data-Driven Control
Li, Lidong
Huang, Rui
Zhao, Lin
Systems and Control
This paper presents a novel framework for stabilizing nonlinear systems represented in state-dependent form. We first reformulate the nonlinear dynamics as a state-dependent parameter-varying model and synthesize a stabilizing controller offline via tractable linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The resulting controller guarantees local exponential stability, maintains robustness against disturbances, and provides an estimate of the region of attraction under input saturation. We then extend the formulation to the direct data-driven setting, where a known library of basis functions represents the dynamics with unknown coefficients consistent with noisy experimental data. By leveraging Petersen's lemma, we derive data-dependent LMIs that ensure stability and robustness for all systems compatible with the data. Numerical and physical experimental results validate that our approach achieves rigorous end-to-end guarantees on stability, robustness, and safety directly from finite data without explicit model identification.
title Stabilization of Nonlinear Systems with State-Dependent Representation: From Model-Based to Direct Data-Driven Control
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16451