Generalized functions with infinitesimals

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Vernaeve, Hans
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Vernaeve, Hans
author_facet Vernaeve, Hans
contents We give a survey of the use of infinitesimals within mathematical analysis to rigorously deal with the delta-function from physics, and more generally, with distributions in the sense of L. Schwartz. We use the framework of nonstandard analysis as introduced by A. Robinson to rigorously deal with infinitesimals. Our exposition tries to be elementary, except for familiarity with nonstandard analysis, and takes as a starting point one of the basic questions in PDE for which distribution theory was developed. No knowledge of distribution theory is required.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized functions with infinitesimals
Vernaeve, Hans
Functional Analysis
Logic
26E35, 46F05, 46S20
We give a survey of the use of infinitesimals within mathematical analysis to rigorously deal with the delta-function from physics, and more generally, with distributions in the sense of L. Schwartz. We use the framework of nonstandard analysis as introduced by A. Robinson to rigorously deal with infinitesimals. Our exposition tries to be elementary, except for familiarity with nonstandard analysis, and takes as a starting point one of the basic questions in PDE for which distribution theory was developed. No knowledge of distribution theory is required.
title Generalized functions with infinitesimals
topic Functional Analysis
Logic
26E35, 46F05, 46S20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16484