Klein-Gordon equation within the real Hilbert space formalism

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Rosa, Cristiano, Giardino, Sergio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Rosa, Cristiano
Giardino, Sergio
author_facet Rosa, Cristiano
Giardino, Sergio
contents Within this article one finds the statement of the Klein-Gordon problem within the real Hilbert space formalism ($\mathbbm R$HS) in terms of complex wave functions, and in terms of quaternionic wave functions as well. The complex formulation comprises hermitian and non-hermitian cases, while the quaternionic solutions additionally set in motion self-interacting particles. The non-hermitian cases comprise non-conservative processes, while the self-interaction physically implies the increase of the effective mass of the particle, an effect that cannot be reproduced using a complex wave function. The obtained autonomous particle solutions, as well as the Klein problem agree to the previously discovered self-interacting non-relativistic particle, and thus reinforce $\mathbbm R$HS as viable and consistent way to explore open problems in quantum mechanics. Also important, the negative energy problem that plagues the usual formalism is eliminated within this approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Klein-Gordon equation within the real Hilbert space formalism
Rosa, Cristiano
Giardino, Sergio
Quantum Physics
Within this article one finds the statement of the Klein-Gordon problem within the real Hilbert space formalism ($\mathbbm R$HS) in terms of complex wave functions, and in terms of quaternionic wave functions as well. The complex formulation comprises hermitian and non-hermitian cases, while the quaternionic solutions additionally set in motion self-interacting particles. The non-hermitian cases comprise non-conservative processes, while the self-interaction physically implies the increase of the effective mass of the particle, an effect that cannot be reproduced using a complex wave function. The obtained autonomous particle solutions, as well as the Klein problem agree to the previously discovered self-interacting non-relativistic particle, and thus reinforce $\mathbbm R$HS as viable and consistent way to explore open problems in quantum mechanics. Also important, the negative energy problem that plagues the usual formalism is eliminated within this approach.
title Klein-Gordon equation within the real Hilbert space formalism
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16602