Collective Experimentation with Correlated Payoffs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Chen, Kailin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Kailin
author_facet Chen, Kailin
contents This paper studies an exponential bandit model in which a group of agents collectively decide whether to undertake a risky action $R$. This action is implemented if the fraction of agents voting for it exceeds a predetermined threshold $k$. Building on Strulovici (2008), which assumes the agents' payoffs are independent, we explore the case in which the agents' payoffs are correlated. During experimentation, each agent learns individually whether she benefits from $R$; in this way, she also gains information about its overall desirability. Furthermore, each agent is able to learn indirectly from the others, because in making her decisions, she conditions on being pivotal (i.e., she assumes her vote will determine the collective outcome). We show that, when the number of agents is large, increasing the threshold $k$ for implementing $R$ leads to increased experimentation. However, information regarding the overall desirability of $R$ is effectively aggregated only if $k$ is sufficiently low.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collective Experimentation with Correlated Payoffs
Chen, Kailin
Theoretical Economics
This paper studies an exponential bandit model in which a group of agents collectively decide whether to undertake a risky action $R$. This action is implemented if the fraction of agents voting for it exceeds a predetermined threshold $k$. Building on Strulovici (2008), which assumes the agents' payoffs are independent, we explore the case in which the agents' payoffs are correlated. During experimentation, each agent learns individually whether she benefits from $R$; in this way, she also gains information about its overall desirability. Furthermore, each agent is able to learn indirectly from the others, because in making her decisions, she conditions on being pivotal (i.e., she assumes her vote will determine the collective outcome). We show that, when the number of agents is large, increasing the threshold $k$ for implementing $R$ leads to increased experimentation. However, information regarding the overall desirability of $R$ is effectively aggregated only if $k$ is sufficiently low.
title Collective Experimentation with Correlated Payoffs
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16608