Bregman Stochastic Proximal Point Algorithm with Variance Reduction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Traoré, Cheik, Ochs, Peter
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Traoré, Cheik
Ochs, Peter
author_facet Traoré, Cheik
Ochs, Peter
contents Stochastic algorithms, especially stochastic gradient descent (SGD), have proven to be the go-to methods in data science and machine learning. In recent years, the stochastic proximal point algorithm (SPPA) emerged, and it was shown to be more robust than SGD with respect to stepsize settings. However, SPPA still suffers from a decreased convergence rate due to the need for vanishing stepsizes, which is resolved by using variance reduction methods. In the deterministic setting, there are many problems that can be solved more efficiently when viewing them in a non-Euclidean geometry using Bregman distances. This paper combines these two worlds and proposes variance reduction techniques for the Bregman stochastic proximal point algorithm (BSPPA). As special cases, we obtain SAGA- and SVRG-like variance reduction techniques for BSPPA. Our theoretical and numerical results demonstrate improved stability and convergence rates compared to the vanilla BSPPA with constant and vanishing stepsizes, respectively. Our analysis, also, allow to recover the same variance reduction techniques for Bregman SGD in a unified way.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bregman Stochastic Proximal Point Algorithm with Variance Reduction
Traoré, Cheik
Ochs, Peter
Optimization and Control
90C15, 90C25, 90C06, 65K05
Stochastic algorithms, especially stochastic gradient descent (SGD), have proven to be the go-to methods in data science and machine learning. In recent years, the stochastic proximal point algorithm (SPPA) emerged, and it was shown to be more robust than SGD with respect to stepsize settings. However, SPPA still suffers from a decreased convergence rate due to the need for vanishing stepsizes, which is resolved by using variance reduction methods. In the deterministic setting, there are many problems that can be solved more efficiently when viewing them in a non-Euclidean geometry using Bregman distances. This paper combines these two worlds and proposes variance reduction techniques for the Bregman stochastic proximal point algorithm (BSPPA). As special cases, we obtain SAGA- and SVRG-like variance reduction techniques for BSPPA. Our theoretical and numerical results demonstrate improved stability and convergence rates compared to the vanilla BSPPA with constant and vanishing stepsizes, respectively. Our analysis, also, allow to recover the same variance reduction techniques for Bregman SGD in a unified way.
title Bregman Stochastic Proximal Point Algorithm with Variance Reduction
topic Optimization and Control
90C15, 90C25, 90C06, 65K05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16655