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Main Authors: Brandão, Wjefferson Henrique da Silva, Vieira, Anderson Gomes, Martins, Jonathan da Rocha, Latgé, Andrea, Junior, Marcelo Lopes Pereira, Girão, Eduardo Costa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16659
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author Brandão, Wjefferson Henrique da Silva
Vieira, Anderson Gomes
Martins, Jonathan da Rocha
Latgé, Andrea
Junior, Marcelo Lopes Pereira
Girão, Eduardo Costa
author_facet Brandão, Wjefferson Henrique da Silva
Vieira, Anderson Gomes
Martins, Jonathan da Rocha
Latgé, Andrea
Junior, Marcelo Lopes Pereira
Girão, Eduardo Costa
contents Proposing new ways to organize carbon in 2D nanomaterials has been a relevant strategy in the search for systems with targeted properties for different applications. One focus is the study of fully sp$^2$ non-graphitic networks, with successfully synthesized examples. Hybrid sp-sp$^2$ systems of the graphyne family are a related approach, and many systems have the honeycomb lattice as a base model. However, other examples have been inspired by other lattices as the recently proposed r$γ$GY sheet, which features a semiconducting behavior with highly localized \emph{quasi}-1D states. Here, we investigate how to tune r$γ$GY properties by folding this sheet into nanotube forms. We elucidate mechanisms that determine their electronic structure by means of density functional theory calculations, as well as we identify the interplay involving chirality, diameter, and the emergence of dispersive/localized frontier states on gap modulation through simple extrapolated methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16659
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semiconducting nanotubes derived from a rectangular graphyne: a DFT study
Brandão, Wjefferson Henrique da Silva
Vieira, Anderson Gomes
Martins, Jonathan da Rocha
Latgé, Andrea
Junior, Marcelo Lopes Pereira
Girão, Eduardo Costa
Materials Science
Proposing new ways to organize carbon in 2D nanomaterials has been a relevant strategy in the search for systems with targeted properties for different applications. One focus is the study of fully sp$^2$ non-graphitic networks, with successfully synthesized examples. Hybrid sp-sp$^2$ systems of the graphyne family are a related approach, and many systems have the honeycomb lattice as a base model. However, other examples have been inspired by other lattices as the recently proposed r$γ$GY sheet, which features a semiconducting behavior with highly localized \emph{quasi}-1D states. Here, we investigate how to tune r$γ$GY properties by folding this sheet into nanotube forms. We elucidate mechanisms that determine their electronic structure by means of density functional theory calculations, as well as we identify the interplay involving chirality, diameter, and the emergence of dispersive/localized frontier states on gap modulation through simple extrapolated methods.
title Semiconducting nanotubes derived from a rectangular graphyne: a DFT study
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16659