Generalizations of interval and proper interval graphs for simplicial complexes

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Ghasr, Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ghasr, Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang
author_facet Ghasr, Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang
contents We introduce and investigate generalizations of interval and proper interval graphs to simplicial complexes, including strong interval, unit interval, and under closed variants. Through equivalent combinatorial and algebraic characterizations, we uncover hierarchies among these classes and extend key results to higher dimensions, such as the equivalence of closed and proper interval graphs. These formulations enable significant applications, including finding conditions for the sortability of d-independence complexes, constructions of normal Cohen-Macaulay domains linked to d-unit interval graphs, and forbidden subgraph theorems establishing chordality and d-claw-freeness. Our work advances the connections between graph theory, simplicial complexes, and commutative algebra, offering new insights into the algebraic underpinnings of combinatorial structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16722
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalizations of interval and proper interval graphs for simplicial complexes
Ghasr, Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang
Combinatorics
Commutative Algebra
We introduce and investigate generalizations of interval and proper interval graphs to simplicial complexes, including strong interval, unit interval, and under closed variants. Through equivalent combinatorial and algebraic characterizations, we uncover hierarchies among these classes and extend key results to higher dimensions, such as the equivalence of closed and proper interval graphs. These formulations enable significant applications, including finding conditions for the sortability of d-independence complexes, constructions of normal Cohen-Macaulay domains linked to d-unit interval graphs, and forbidden subgraph theorems establishing chordality and d-claw-freeness. Our work advances the connections between graph theory, simplicial complexes, and commutative algebra, offering new insights into the algebraic underpinnings of combinatorial structures.
title Generalizations of interval and proper interval graphs for simplicial complexes
topic Combinatorics
Commutative Algebra
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16722