Globally defined Carroll symmetry of gravitational waves

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Elbistan, Mahmut, Zhang, Peng-Ming, Horvathy, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Elbistan, Mahmut
Zhang, Peng-Ming
Horvathy, Peter
author_facet Elbistan, Mahmut
Zhang, Peng-Ming
Horvathy, Peter
contents The local Carroll symmetry of a gravitational wave found in Baldwin-Jeffery-Rosen coordinates is extended to a globally defined one by switching to Brinkmann coordinates. Two independent globally defined solutions of a Sturm-Liouville equation allow us to describe both the symmetries (translations and Carroll boosts) and the geodesic motions. One of them satisfies particular initial conditions which imply zero initial momentum, while the other does not. Pure displacement arises when the latter is turned off by requiring the momentum to vanish and when the wave parameters take, in addition, some particular values which correspond to having an integer half-wave number. The relation to the Schwarzian derivative is highlighted. We illustrate our general statements by the Pöschl-Teller profile.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16762
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Globally defined Carroll symmetry of gravitational waves
Elbistan, Mahmut
Zhang, Peng-Ming
Horvathy, Peter
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
The local Carroll symmetry of a gravitational wave found in Baldwin-Jeffery-Rosen coordinates is extended to a globally defined one by switching to Brinkmann coordinates. Two independent globally defined solutions of a Sturm-Liouville equation allow us to describe both the symmetries (translations and Carroll boosts) and the geodesic motions. One of them satisfies particular initial conditions which imply zero initial momentum, while the other does not. Pure displacement arises when the latter is turned off by requiring the momentum to vanish and when the wave parameters take, in addition, some particular values which correspond to having an integer half-wave number. The relation to the Schwarzian derivative is highlighted. We illustrate our general statements by the Pöschl-Teller profile.
title Globally defined Carroll symmetry of gravitational waves
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16762