On the arithmetic of rational hypersurfaces in toric varieties

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1. Verfasser: Grassi, Gianluca
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Grassi, Gianluca
author_facet Grassi, Gianluca
contents In the toric variety $\mathcal{T}$, with Cox ring graded by $°(z_{2i})=(1,-1,0)$, $°(z_{2i+1})=(1,0,-1)$ and $°(w_\pm)=(0,1,0),(0,0,1)$, we study hypersurfaces $\widetilde{X}^{2n}\subset\mathcal T$ of multidegree $(2d+1,-d,-d)$ over a field $k$. These are the strict transforms of odd-degree hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^{2n+1}$ with multiplicity $d$ along two skew conjugate $n$-planes. We prove that $\widetilde{X}^{2n}$ is $k$-rational and birational to $\mathbb{P}^{2n}$; and derive result on the distribution of its rational points over numbers and finite field. The case $d=1$ recovers the even-dimensional Fermat cubic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16773
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the arithmetic of rational hypersurfaces in toric varieties
Grassi, Gianluca
Algebraic Geometry
Primary 12F20, 12E10, 14E08, 14M20, 12F10, Secondary 14G05
In the toric variety $\mathcal{T}$, with Cox ring graded by $°(z_{2i})=(1,-1,0)$, $°(z_{2i+1})=(1,0,-1)$ and $°(w_\pm)=(0,1,0),(0,0,1)$, we study hypersurfaces $\widetilde{X}^{2n}\subset\mathcal T$ of multidegree $(2d+1,-d,-d)$ over a field $k$. These are the strict transforms of odd-degree hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^{2n+1}$ with multiplicity $d$ along two skew conjugate $n$-planes. We prove that $\widetilde{X}^{2n}$ is $k$-rational and birational to $\mathbb{P}^{2n}$; and derive result on the distribution of its rational points over numbers and finite field. The case $d=1$ recovers the even-dimensional Fermat cubic.
title On the arithmetic of rational hypersurfaces in toric varieties
topic Algebraic Geometry
Primary 12F20, 12E10, 14E08, 14M20, 12F10, Secondary 14G05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16773