GS2POSE: Marry Gaussian Splatting to 6D Object Pose Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Junbo, Yuan, Weimin, Wang, Yinuo, Zeng, Yue, Shu, Shihao, Meng, Cai, Bai, Xiangzhi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Li, Junbo
Yuan, Weimin
Wang, Yinuo
Zeng, Yue
Shu, Shihao
Meng, Cai
Bai, Xiangzhi
author_facet Li, Junbo
Yuan, Weimin
Wang, Yinuo
Zeng, Yue
Shu, Shihao
Meng, Cai
Bai, Xiangzhi
contents Accurate 6D pose estimation of 3D objects is a fundamental task in computer vision, and current research typically predicts the 6D pose by establishing correspondences between 2D image features and 3D model features. However, these methods often face difficulties with textureless objects and varying illumination conditions. To overcome these limitations, we propose GS2POSE, a novel approach for 6D object pose estimation. GS2POSE formulates a pose regression algorithm inspired by the principles of Bundle Adjustment (BA). By leveraging Lie algebra, we extend the capabilities of 3DGS to develop a pose-differentiable rendering pipeline, which iteratively optimizes the pose by comparing the input image to the rendered image. Additionally, GS2POSE updates color parameters within the 3DGS model, enhancing its adaptability to changes in illumination. Compared to previous models, GS2POSE demonstrates accuracy improvements of 1.4\%, 2.8\% and 2.5\% on the T-LESS, LineMod-Occlusion and LineMod datasets, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16777
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GS2POSE: Marry Gaussian Splatting to 6D Object Pose Estimation
Li, Junbo
Yuan, Weimin
Wang, Yinuo
Zeng, Yue
Shu, Shihao
Meng, Cai
Bai, Xiangzhi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate 6D pose estimation of 3D objects is a fundamental task in computer vision, and current research typically predicts the 6D pose by establishing correspondences between 2D image features and 3D model features. However, these methods often face difficulties with textureless objects and varying illumination conditions. To overcome these limitations, we propose GS2POSE, a novel approach for 6D object pose estimation. GS2POSE formulates a pose regression algorithm inspired by the principles of Bundle Adjustment (BA). By leveraging Lie algebra, we extend the capabilities of 3DGS to develop a pose-differentiable rendering pipeline, which iteratively optimizes the pose by comparing the input image to the rendered image. Additionally, GS2POSE updates color parameters within the 3DGS model, enhancing its adaptability to changes in illumination. Compared to previous models, GS2POSE demonstrates accuracy improvements of 1.4\%, 2.8\% and 2.5\% on the T-LESS, LineMod-Occlusion and LineMod datasets, respectively.
title GS2POSE: Marry Gaussian Splatting to 6D Object Pose Estimation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16777