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Main Authors: Qiu, Jiyan, Kuang, Lyulin, Wang, Guan, Xu, Yichen, Cui, Leiyao, Fu, Shaotong, Zhu, Yixin, Zhang, Ruihua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16857
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author Qiu, Jiyan
Kuang, Lyulin
Wang, Guan
Xu, Yichen
Cui, Leiyao
Fu, Shaotong
Zhu, Yixin
Zhang, Ruihua
author_facet Qiu, Jiyan
Kuang, Lyulin
Wang, Guan
Xu, Yichen
Cui, Leiyao
Fu, Shaotong
Zhu, Yixin
Zhang, Ruihua
contents Vehicle aerodynamics optimization has become critical for automotive electrification, where drag reduction directly determines electric vehicle range and energy efficiency. Traditional approaches face an intractable trade-off: computationally expensive Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations requiring weeks per design iteration, or simplified models that sacrifice production-grade accuracy. While machine learning offers transformative potential, existing datasets exhibit fundamental limitations -- inadequate mesh resolution, missing vehicle components, and validation errors exceeding 5% -- preventing deployment in industrial workflows. We present DrivAerStar, comprising 12,000 industrial-grade automotive CFD simulations generated using STAR-CCM+${}^\unicode{xAE}$ software. The dataset systematically explores three vehicle configurations through 20 Computer Aided Design (CAD) parameters via Free Form Deformation (FFD) algorithms, including complete engine compartments and cooling systems with realistic internal airflow. DrivAerStar achieves wind tunnel validation accuracy below 1.04% -- a five-fold improvement over existing datasets -- through refined mesh strategies with strict wall $y^+$ control. Benchmarks demonstrate that models trained on this data achieve production-ready accuracy while reducing computational costs from weeks to minutes. This represents the first dataset bridging academic machine learning research and industrial CFD practice, establishing a new standard for data-driven aerodynamic optimization in automotive development. Beyond automotive applications, DrivAerStar demonstrates a paradigm for integrating high-fidelity physics simulations with Artificial Intelligence (AI) across engineering disciplines where computational constraints currently limit innovation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16857
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DrivAerStar: An Industrial-Grade CFD Dataset for Vehicle Aerodynamic Optimization
Qiu, Jiyan
Kuang, Lyulin
Wang, Guan
Xu, Yichen
Cui, Leiyao
Fu, Shaotong
Zhu, Yixin
Zhang, Ruihua
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Vehicle aerodynamics optimization has become critical for automotive electrification, where drag reduction directly determines electric vehicle range and energy efficiency. Traditional approaches face an intractable trade-off: computationally expensive Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations requiring weeks per design iteration, or simplified models that sacrifice production-grade accuracy. While machine learning offers transformative potential, existing datasets exhibit fundamental limitations -- inadequate mesh resolution, missing vehicle components, and validation errors exceeding 5% -- preventing deployment in industrial workflows. We present DrivAerStar, comprising 12,000 industrial-grade automotive CFD simulations generated using STAR-CCM+${}^\unicode{xAE}$ software. The dataset systematically explores three vehicle configurations through 20 Computer Aided Design (CAD) parameters via Free Form Deformation (FFD) algorithms, including complete engine compartments and cooling systems with realistic internal airflow. DrivAerStar achieves wind tunnel validation accuracy below 1.04% -- a five-fold improvement over existing datasets -- through refined mesh strategies with strict wall $y^+$ control. Benchmarks demonstrate that models trained on this data achieve production-ready accuracy while reducing computational costs from weeks to minutes. This represents the first dataset bridging academic machine learning research and industrial CFD practice, establishing a new standard for data-driven aerodynamic optimization in automotive development. Beyond automotive applications, DrivAerStar demonstrates a paradigm for integrating high-fidelity physics simulations with Artificial Intelligence (AI) across engineering disciplines where computational constraints currently limit innovation.
title DrivAerStar: An Industrial-Grade CFD Dataset for Vehicle Aerodynamic Optimization
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16857