Searching for generalized neutrino interactions in direct detection experiments with EνES

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Celestino-Ramírez, Jesús Miguel, Escrihuela, F. J., Flores, L. J., Miranda, O. G., Sánchez-Vélez, R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Celestino-Ramírez, Jesús Miguel
Escrihuela, F. J.
Flores, L. J.
Miranda, O. G.
Sánchez-Vélez, R.
author_facet Celestino-Ramírez, Jesús Miguel
Escrihuela, F. J.
Flores, L. J.
Miranda, O. G.
Sánchez-Vélez, R.
contents We investigate the sensitivity of present and future direct detection experiments to generalized neutrino interactions (GNI) through elastic neutrino electron scattering. Using data from LUX-ZEPLIN, PandaX-4T, and XENONnT, we derive constraints on vector, axial-vector, scalar, and tensor effective couplings, and compare them with existing limits. Our results show that current xenon-based detectors already provide competitive bounds, with XENONnT offering the most stringent constraints due to its larger exposure and reduced backgrounds. Among the GNI couplings, the scalar contributions remain more weakly constrained, while tensor interactions yield the strongest limits. We also present projected sensitivities for the DARWIN experiment, showing potential improvements. These results demonstrate the capability of direct detection experiments, originally designed for dark matter searches, to provide complementary and competitive constraints on generalized neutrino interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_17027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Searching for generalized neutrino interactions in direct detection experiments with EνES
Celestino-Ramírez, Jesús Miguel
Escrihuela, F. J.
Flores, L. J.
Miranda, O. G.
Sánchez-Vélez, R.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the sensitivity of present and future direct detection experiments to generalized neutrino interactions (GNI) through elastic neutrino electron scattering. Using data from LUX-ZEPLIN, PandaX-4T, and XENONnT, we derive constraints on vector, axial-vector, scalar, and tensor effective couplings, and compare them with existing limits. Our results show that current xenon-based detectors already provide competitive bounds, with XENONnT offering the most stringent constraints due to its larger exposure and reduced backgrounds. Among the GNI couplings, the scalar contributions remain more weakly constrained, while tensor interactions yield the strongest limits. We also present projected sensitivities for the DARWIN experiment, showing potential improvements. These results demonstrate the capability of direct detection experiments, originally designed for dark matter searches, to provide complementary and competitive constraints on generalized neutrino interactions.
title Searching for generalized neutrino interactions in direct detection experiments with EνES
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17027