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Autori principali: Abbas, Syed Konain, Purnapatra, Sandip, Murshed, M. G. Sarwar, Miller-Lynch, Conor, Igene, Lambert, Dey, Soumyabrata, Schuckers, Stephanie, Hussain, Faraz
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17035
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author Abbas, Syed Konain
Purnapatra, Sandip
Murshed, M. G. Sarwar
Miller-Lynch, Conor
Igene, Lambert
Dey, Soumyabrata
Schuckers, Stephanie
Hussain, Faraz
author_facet Abbas, Syed Konain
Purnapatra, Sandip
Murshed, M. G. Sarwar
Miller-Lynch, Conor
Igene, Lambert
Dey, Soumyabrata
Schuckers, Stephanie
Hussain, Faraz
contents Large fingerprint datasets, while important for training and evaluation, are time-consuming and expensive to collect and require strict privacy measures. Researchers are exploring the use of synthetic fingerprint data to address these issues. This paper presents a novel approach for generating synthetic fingerprint images (both spoof and live), addressing concerns related to privacy, cost, and accessibility in biometric data collection. Our approach utilizes conditional StyleGAN2-ADA and StyleGAN3 architectures to produce high-resolution synthetic live fingerprints, conditioned on specific finger identities (thumb through little finger). Additionally, we employ CycleGANs to translate these into realistic spoof fingerprints, simulating a variety of presentation attack materials (e.g., EcoFlex, Play-Doh). These synthetic spoof fingerprints are crucial for developing robust spoof detection systems. Through these generative models, we created two synthetic datasets (DB2 and DB3), each containing 1,500 fingerprint images of all ten fingers with multiple impressions per finger, and including corresponding spoofs in eight material types. The results indicate robust performance: our StyleGAN3 model achieves a Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) as low as 5, and the generated fingerprints achieve a True Accept Rate of 99.47% at a 0.01% False Accept Rate. The StyleGAN2-ADA model achieved a TAR of 98.67% at the same 0.01% FAR. We assess fingerprint quality using standard metrics (NFIQ2, MINDTCT), and notably, matching experiments confirm strong privacy preservation, with no significant evidence of identity leakage, confirming the strong privacy-preserving properties of our synthetic datasets.
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conditional Synthetic Live and Spoof Fingerprint Generation
Abbas, Syed Konain
Purnapatra, Sandip
Murshed, M. G. Sarwar
Miller-Lynch, Conor
Igene, Lambert
Dey, Soumyabrata
Schuckers, Stephanie
Hussain, Faraz
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Large fingerprint datasets, while important for training and evaluation, are time-consuming and expensive to collect and require strict privacy measures. Researchers are exploring the use of synthetic fingerprint data to address these issues. This paper presents a novel approach for generating synthetic fingerprint images (both spoof and live), addressing concerns related to privacy, cost, and accessibility in biometric data collection. Our approach utilizes conditional StyleGAN2-ADA and StyleGAN3 architectures to produce high-resolution synthetic live fingerprints, conditioned on specific finger identities (thumb through little finger). Additionally, we employ CycleGANs to translate these into realistic spoof fingerprints, simulating a variety of presentation attack materials (e.g., EcoFlex, Play-Doh). These synthetic spoof fingerprints are crucial for developing robust spoof detection systems. Through these generative models, we created two synthetic datasets (DB2 and DB3), each containing 1,500 fingerprint images of all ten fingers with multiple impressions per finger, and including corresponding spoofs in eight material types. The results indicate robust performance: our StyleGAN3 model achieves a Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) as low as 5, and the generated fingerprints achieve a True Accept Rate of 99.47% at a 0.01% False Accept Rate. The StyleGAN2-ADA model achieved a TAR of 98.67% at the same 0.01% FAR. We assess fingerprint quality using standard metrics (NFIQ2, MINDTCT), and notably, matching experiments confirm strong privacy preservation, with no significant evidence of identity leakage, confirming the strong privacy-preserving properties of our synthetic datasets.
title Conditional Synthetic Live and Spoof Fingerprint Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17035