Differentiating Through Power Flow Solutions for Admittance and Topology Control

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Talkington, Samuel, Turizo, Daniel, Dorado-Rojas, Sergio A., Gupta, Rahul K., Molzahn, Daniel K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866915563362582528
author Talkington, Samuel
Turizo, Daniel
Dorado-Rojas, Sergio A.
Gupta, Rahul K.
Molzahn, Daniel K.
author_facet Talkington, Samuel
Turizo, Daniel
Dorado-Rojas, Sergio A.
Gupta, Rahul K.
Molzahn, Daniel K.
contents The power flow equations relate bus voltage phasors to power injections via the network admittance matrix. These equations are central to the key operational and protection functions of power systems (e.g., optimal power flow scheduling and control, state estimation, protection, and fault location, among others). As control, optimization, and estimation of network admittance parameters are central to multiple avenues of research in electric power systems, we propose a linearization of power flow solutions obtained by implicitly differentiating them with respect to the network admittance parameters. This is achieved by utilizing the implicit function theorem, in which we show that such a differentiation is guaranteed to exist under mild conditions and is applicable to generic power systems (radial or meshed). The proposed theory is applied to derive sensitivities of complex voltages, line currents, and power flows. The developed theory of linearizing the power flow equations around changes in the complex network admittance parameters has numerous applications. We demonstrate several of these applications, such as predicting the nodal voltages when the network topology changes without solving the power flow equations. We showcase the application for continuous admittance control, which is used to increase the hosting capacity of a given distribution network.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_17071
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Differentiating Through Power Flow Solutions for Admittance and Topology Control
Talkington, Samuel
Turizo, Daniel
Dorado-Rojas, Sergio A.
Gupta, Rahul K.
Molzahn, Daniel K.
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
The power flow equations relate bus voltage phasors to power injections via the network admittance matrix. These equations are central to the key operational and protection functions of power systems (e.g., optimal power flow scheduling and control, state estimation, protection, and fault location, among others). As control, optimization, and estimation of network admittance parameters are central to multiple avenues of research in electric power systems, we propose a linearization of power flow solutions obtained by implicitly differentiating them with respect to the network admittance parameters. This is achieved by utilizing the implicit function theorem, in which we show that such a differentiation is guaranteed to exist under mild conditions and is applicable to generic power systems (radial or meshed). The proposed theory is applied to derive sensitivities of complex voltages, line currents, and power flows. The developed theory of linearizing the power flow equations around changes in the complex network admittance parameters has numerous applications. We demonstrate several of these applications, such as predicting the nodal voltages when the network topology changes without solving the power flow equations. We showcase the application for continuous admittance control, which is used to increase the hosting capacity of a given distribution network.
title Differentiating Through Power Flow Solutions for Admittance and Topology Control
topic Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17071