Adapting to Stochastic and Adversarial Losses in Episodic MDPs with Aggregate Bandit Feedback

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Ito, Shinji, Jamieson, Kevin, Luo, Haipeng, Maiti, Arnab, Tsuchiya, Taira
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914115947069440
author Ito, Shinji
Jamieson, Kevin
Luo, Haipeng
Maiti, Arnab
Tsuchiya, Taira
author_facet Ito, Shinji
Jamieson, Kevin
Luo, Haipeng
Maiti, Arnab
Tsuchiya, Taira
contents We study online learning in finite-horizon episodic Markov decision processes (MDPs) under the challenging aggregate bandit feedback model, where the learner observes only the cumulative loss incurred in each episode, rather than individual losses at each state-action pair. While prior work in this setting has focused exclusively on worst-case analysis, we initiate the study of best-of-both-worlds (BOBW) algorithms that achieve low regret in both stochastic and adversarial environments. We propose the first BOBW algorithms for episodic tabular MDPs with aggregate bandit feedback. In the case of known transitions, our algorithms achieve $O(\log T)$ regret in stochastic settings and ${O}(\sqrt{T})$ regret in adversarial ones. Importantly, we also establish matching lower bounds, showing the optimality of our algorithms in this setting. We further extend our approach to unknown-transition settings by incorporating confidence-based techniques. Our results rely on a combination of FTRL over occupancy measures, self-bounding techniques, and new loss estimators inspired by recent advances in online shortest path problems. Along the way, we also provide the first individual-gap-dependent lower bounds and demonstrate near-optimal BOBW algorithms for shortest path problems with bandit feedback.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_17103
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adapting to Stochastic and Adversarial Losses in Episodic MDPs with Aggregate Bandit Feedback
Ito, Shinji
Jamieson, Kevin
Luo, Haipeng
Maiti, Arnab
Tsuchiya, Taira
Machine Learning
We study online learning in finite-horizon episodic Markov decision processes (MDPs) under the challenging aggregate bandit feedback model, where the learner observes only the cumulative loss incurred in each episode, rather than individual losses at each state-action pair. While prior work in this setting has focused exclusively on worst-case analysis, we initiate the study of best-of-both-worlds (BOBW) algorithms that achieve low regret in both stochastic and adversarial environments. We propose the first BOBW algorithms for episodic tabular MDPs with aggregate bandit feedback. In the case of known transitions, our algorithms achieve $O(\log T)$ regret in stochastic settings and ${O}(\sqrt{T})$ regret in adversarial ones. Importantly, we also establish matching lower bounds, showing the optimality of our algorithms in this setting. We further extend our approach to unknown-transition settings by incorporating confidence-based techniques. Our results rely on a combination of FTRL over occupancy measures, self-bounding techniques, and new loss estimators inspired by recent advances in online shortest path problems. Along the way, we also provide the first individual-gap-dependent lower bounds and demonstrate near-optimal BOBW algorithms for shortest path problems with bandit feedback.
title Adapting to Stochastic and Adversarial Losses in Episodic MDPs with Aggregate Bandit Feedback
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17103