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Auteurs principaux: Yan, Feihong, Wang, Peiru, Zhu, Yao, Pang, Kaiyu, Wei, Qingyan, Li, Huiqi, Zhang, Linfeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17171
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author Yan, Feihong
Wang, Peiru
Zhu, Yao
Pang, Kaiyu
Wei, Qingyan
Li, Huiqi
Zhang, Linfeng
author_facet Yan, Feihong
Wang, Peiru
Zhu, Yao
Pang, Kaiyu
Wei, Qingyan
Li, Huiqi
Zhang, Linfeng
contents Masked Autoregressive (MAR) models promise better efficiency in visual generation than autoregressive (AR) models for the ability of parallel generation, yet their acceleration potential remains constrained by the modeling complexity of spatially correlated visual tokens in a single step. To address this limitation, we introduce Generation then Reconstruction (GtR), a training-free hierarchical sampling strategy that decomposes generation into two stages: structure generation establishing global semantic scaffolding, followed by detail reconstruction efficiently completing remaining tokens. Assuming that it is more difficult to create an image from scratch than to complement images based on a basic image framework, GtR is designed to achieve acceleration by computing the reconstruction stage quickly while maintaining the generation quality by computing the generation stage slowly. Moreover, observing that tokens on the details of an image often carry more semantic information than tokens in the salient regions, we further propose Frequency-Weighted Token Selection (FTS) to offer more computation budget to tokens on image details, which are localized based on the energy of high frequency information. Extensive experiments on ImageNet class-conditional and text-to-image generation demonstrate 3.72x speedup on MAR-H while maintaining comparable quality (e.g., FID: 1.59, IS: 304.4 vs. original 1.59, 299.1), substantially outperforming existing acceleration methods across various model scales and generation tasks. Our codes will be released in https://github.com/feihongyan1/GtR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_17171
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generation then Reconstruction: Accelerating Masked Autoregressive Models via Two-Stage Sampling
Yan, Feihong
Wang, Peiru
Zhu, Yao
Pang, Kaiyu
Wei, Qingyan
Li, Huiqi
Zhang, Linfeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Masked Autoregressive (MAR) models promise better efficiency in visual generation than autoregressive (AR) models for the ability of parallel generation, yet their acceleration potential remains constrained by the modeling complexity of spatially correlated visual tokens in a single step. To address this limitation, we introduce Generation then Reconstruction (GtR), a training-free hierarchical sampling strategy that decomposes generation into two stages: structure generation establishing global semantic scaffolding, followed by detail reconstruction efficiently completing remaining tokens. Assuming that it is more difficult to create an image from scratch than to complement images based on a basic image framework, GtR is designed to achieve acceleration by computing the reconstruction stage quickly while maintaining the generation quality by computing the generation stage slowly. Moreover, observing that tokens on the details of an image often carry more semantic information than tokens in the salient regions, we further propose Frequency-Weighted Token Selection (FTS) to offer more computation budget to tokens on image details, which are localized based on the energy of high frequency information. Extensive experiments on ImageNet class-conditional and text-to-image generation demonstrate 3.72x speedup on MAR-H while maintaining comparable quality (e.g., FID: 1.59, IS: 304.4 vs. original 1.59, 299.1), substantially outperforming existing acceleration methods across various model scales and generation tasks. Our codes will be released in https://github.com/feihongyan1/GtR.
title Generation then Reconstruction: Accelerating Masked Autoregressive Models via Two-Stage Sampling
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17171