_version_ 1866908603134246912
author Folcarelli, M.
Delicato, D.
Acevedo-Rentería, A.
Ardila-Perez, L. E.
Bandiera, L.
Calvo, M.
Cappelli, M.
Caravita, R.
Carillo, F.
Chowdhury, U.
Crovo, D.
Cruciani, A.
D'Addabbo, A.
De Lucia, M.
Del Castello, G.
Roccagiovine, M. del Gallo
Ferraro, F.
Fu, S.
Gartmann, R.
Grassi, M.
Guidi, V.
Helis, D.
Lari, T.
Malagutti, L.
Mazzolari, A.
Monfardini, A.
Muscheid, T.
Nicolò, D.
Paolucci, F.
Pasciuto, D.
Pesce, L.
Puglia, C.
Quaranta, D.
Roda, C. M. A.
Roddaro, S.
Romagnoni, M.
Signorelli, G.
Simon, F.
Tartari, A.
Vázquez-Jáuregui, E.
Vignati, M.
Zao, K.
author_facet Folcarelli, M.
Delicato, D.
Acevedo-Rentería, A.
Ardila-Perez, L. E.
Bandiera, L.
Calvo, M.
Cappelli, M.
Caravita, R.
Carillo, F.
Chowdhury, U.
Crovo, D.
Cruciani, A.
D'Addabbo, A.
De Lucia, M.
Del Castello, G.
Roccagiovine, M. del Gallo
Ferraro, F.
Fu, S.
Gartmann, R.
Grassi, M.
Guidi, V.
Helis, D.
Lari, T.
Malagutti, L.
Mazzolari, A.
Monfardini, A.
Muscheid, T.
Nicolò, D.
Paolucci, F.
Pasciuto, D.
Pesce, L.
Puglia, C.
Quaranta, D.
Roda, C. M. A.
Roddaro, S.
Romagnoni, M.
Signorelli, G.
Simon, F.
Tartari, A.
Vázquez-Jáuregui, E.
Vignati, M.
Zao, K.
contents BULLKID is a cryogenic, solid-state detector designed for direct searches of particle Dark Matter candidates, with mass $\lesssim 1$ GeV/c$^2$, and coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. It is based on an array of dice carved in 5 mm thick silicon crystal, sensed by phonon-mediated Kinetic Inductance Detectors. In previous works, the array was calibrated with bursts of optical photons, which are absorbed in the first hundreds nanometers of the dice and give rise to surface events. In this work, we present the reconstruction of bulk events through the 59.5 keV $γ$-ray generated by an $^{241}$Am source, which emulates more closely the interaction of Dark Matter and neutrinos. The peak resolution is $5\%~(σ)$ and its position is shifted by less than $10\%$ with respect to the optical calibration. We observe that the resolution is further improved by a factor $2$ combining the signal from neighboring dice. These results confirm the performance of the detector in view of the physics goals of the BULLKID-DM experiment for dark matter search.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_17423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy calibration of bulk events in the BULLKID detector
Folcarelli, M.
Delicato, D.
Acevedo-Rentería, A.
Ardila-Perez, L. E.
Bandiera, L.
Calvo, M.
Cappelli, M.
Caravita, R.
Carillo, F.
Chowdhury, U.
Crovo, D.
Cruciani, A.
D'Addabbo, A.
De Lucia, M.
Del Castello, G.
Roccagiovine, M. del Gallo
Ferraro, F.
Fu, S.
Gartmann, R.
Grassi, M.
Guidi, V.
Helis, D.
Lari, T.
Malagutti, L.
Mazzolari, A.
Monfardini, A.
Muscheid, T.
Nicolò, D.
Paolucci, F.
Pasciuto, D.
Pesce, L.
Puglia, C.
Quaranta, D.
Roda, C. M. A.
Roddaro, S.
Romagnoni, M.
Signorelli, G.
Simon, F.
Tartari, A.
Vázquez-Jáuregui, E.
Vignati, M.
Zao, K.
Instrumentation and Detectors
BULLKID is a cryogenic, solid-state detector designed for direct searches of particle Dark Matter candidates, with mass $\lesssim 1$ GeV/c$^2$, and coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. It is based on an array of dice carved in 5 mm thick silicon crystal, sensed by phonon-mediated Kinetic Inductance Detectors. In previous works, the array was calibrated with bursts of optical photons, which are absorbed in the first hundreds nanometers of the dice and give rise to surface events. In this work, we present the reconstruction of bulk events through the 59.5 keV $γ$-ray generated by an $^{241}$Am source, which emulates more closely the interaction of Dark Matter and neutrinos. The peak resolution is $5\%~(σ)$ and its position is shifted by less than $10\%$ with respect to the optical calibration. We observe that the resolution is further improved by a factor $2$ combining the signal from neighboring dice. These results confirm the performance of the detector in view of the physics goals of the BULLKID-DM experiment for dark matter search.
title Energy calibration of bulk events in the BULLKID detector
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17423