Precise large deviations in geometric last passage percolation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Byun, Sung-Soo, Charlier, Christophe, Moreillon, Philippe, Simm, Nick
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Byun, Sung-Soo
Charlier, Christophe
Moreillon, Philippe
Simm, Nick
author_facet Byun, Sung-Soo
Charlier, Christophe
Moreillon, Philippe
Simm, Nick
contents We study the last passage time in geometric last passage percolation (LPP). As the system size increases, we derive precise large deviation probabilities -- up to and including the constant terms -- for both the lower and upper tails. A key step in proving these results is to establish a duality formula that reformulates the LPP problem in terms of the largest eigenvalue in the Jacobi unitary ensemble (JUE). In addition, we establish a second duality formula, which relates the LPP problem to the truncated unitary ensemble (TUE). Using this, we also derive asymptotics for the moments of the absolute value of characteristic polynomials of the TUE, which may be of independent interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_17470
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Precise large deviations in geometric last passage percolation
Byun, Sung-Soo
Charlier, Christophe
Moreillon, Philippe
Simm, Nick
Probability
Mathematical Physics
We study the last passage time in geometric last passage percolation (LPP). As the system size increases, we derive precise large deviation probabilities -- up to and including the constant terms -- for both the lower and upper tails. A key step in proving these results is to establish a duality formula that reformulates the LPP problem in terms of the largest eigenvalue in the Jacobi unitary ensemble (JUE). In addition, we establish a second duality formula, which relates the LPP problem to the truncated unitary ensemble (TUE). Using this, we also derive asymptotics for the moments of the absolute value of characteristic polynomials of the TUE, which may be of independent interest.
title Precise large deviations in geometric last passage percolation
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17470