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Autores principales: Nagy, S., Polonyi, J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.18025
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author Nagy, S.
Polonyi, J.
author_facet Nagy, S.
Polonyi, J.
contents It is well known that a minimal distance emerges in quantum field theories owing to the need to regularize the UV divergences. The macroscopical limit at large minimal distance, weak spatial resolution, is investigated for a self interacting scalar quantum field theory by the help of the renormalization group. The lowering of the cutoff always opens the dynamics hence the renormalization group has to be implemented for open quantum field theories. A strongly coupled non-relativistic scaling regime is found supporting a second order phase transition between weakly and strongly open theories. The weakly (strongly) open bare theories develop into strongly (weakly) open dynamics during the renormalization group flow. The two known conditions of classical limit, the strong decoherence and the suppression of the quantum fluctuations are confirmed for closed bare theories at distances beyond a non-relativistic correlation length.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_18025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Classical limit of a scalar quantum field theory
Nagy, S.
Polonyi, J.
High Energy Physics - Theory
It is well known that a minimal distance emerges in quantum field theories owing to the need to regularize the UV divergences. The macroscopical limit at large minimal distance, weak spatial resolution, is investigated for a self interacting scalar quantum field theory by the help of the renormalization group. The lowering of the cutoff always opens the dynamics hence the renormalization group has to be implemented for open quantum field theories. A strongly coupled non-relativistic scaling regime is found supporting a second order phase transition between weakly and strongly open theories. The weakly (strongly) open bare theories develop into strongly (weakly) open dynamics during the renormalization group flow. The two known conditions of classical limit, the strong decoherence and the suppression of the quantum fluctuations are confirmed for closed bare theories at distances beyond a non-relativistic correlation length.
title Classical limit of a scalar quantum field theory
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.18025