Revisiting entropies: formal properties and connections between Boltzmann-Gibbs, Tsallis and Rényi

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Alves, Kelvin dos Santos, Cavalcanti, Rogerio Teixeira
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Alves, Kelvin dos Santos
Cavalcanti, Rogerio Teixeira
author_facet Alves, Kelvin dos Santos
Cavalcanti, Rogerio Teixeira
contents The aim of the present paper is to present a careful and accessible discussion of the formal aspects of Boltzmann-Gibbs and Tsallis entropies. We begin with a brief overview of Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, highlighting its main properties and the uniqueness theorems formulated by Shannon and Khinchin. Once these foundational results are established, we introduce the framework of nonadditive statistical mechanics, defining Tsallis entropy, discussing its properties and uniqueness theorem, and contrasting it with the results from additive statistical mechanics. We also show that, in an appropriate limit, the Boltzmann-Gibbs results are recovered. The article concludes with a brief discussion of Rényi entropy and its connections to the previously defined entropic forms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_18926
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting entropies: formal properties and connections between Boltzmann-Gibbs, Tsallis and Rényi
Alves, Kelvin dos Santos
Cavalcanti, Rogerio Teixeira
Statistical Mechanics
The aim of the present paper is to present a careful and accessible discussion of the formal aspects of Boltzmann-Gibbs and Tsallis entropies. We begin with a brief overview of Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, highlighting its main properties and the uniqueness theorems formulated by Shannon and Khinchin. Once these foundational results are established, we introduce the framework of nonadditive statistical mechanics, defining Tsallis entropy, discussing its properties and uniqueness theorem, and contrasting it with the results from additive statistical mechanics. We also show that, in an appropriate limit, the Boltzmann-Gibbs results are recovered. The article concludes with a brief discussion of Rényi entropy and its connections to the previously defined entropic forms.
title Revisiting entropies: formal properties and connections between Boltzmann-Gibbs, Tsallis and Rényi
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.18926