Local Guidance for Configuration-Based Multi-Agent Pathfinding

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Arita, Tomoki, Okumura, Keisuke
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Arita, Tomoki
Okumura, Keisuke
author_facet Arita, Tomoki
Okumura, Keisuke
contents Guidance is an emerging concept that improves the empirical performance of real-time, sub-optimal multi-agent pathfinding (MAPF) methods. It offers additional information to MAPF algorithms to mitigate congestion on a global scale by considering the collective behavior of all agents across the entire workspace. This global perspective helps reduce agents' waiting times, thereby improving overall coordination efficiency. In contrast, this study explores an alternative approach: providing local guidance in the vicinity of each agent. While such localized methods involve recomputation as agents move and may appear computationally demanding, we empirically demonstrate that supplying informative spatiotemporal cues to the planner can significantly improve solution quality without exceeding a moderate time budget. When applied to LaCAM, a leading configuration-based solver, this form of guidance establishes a new performance frontier for MAPF.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local Guidance for Configuration-Based Multi-Agent Pathfinding
Arita, Tomoki
Okumura, Keisuke
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Guidance is an emerging concept that improves the empirical performance of real-time, sub-optimal multi-agent pathfinding (MAPF) methods. It offers additional information to MAPF algorithms to mitigate congestion on a global scale by considering the collective behavior of all agents across the entire workspace. This global perspective helps reduce agents' waiting times, thereby improving overall coordination efficiency. In contrast, this study explores an alternative approach: providing local guidance in the vicinity of each agent. While such localized methods involve recomputation as agents move and may appear computationally demanding, we empirically demonstrate that supplying informative spatiotemporal cues to the planner can significantly improve solution quality without exceeding a moderate time budget. When applied to LaCAM, a leading configuration-based solver, this form of guidance establishes a new performance frontier for MAPF.
title Local Guidance for Configuration-Based Multi-Agent Pathfinding
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19072