Nonmonotone subgradient methods based on a local descent lemma

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Aragón-Artacho, Francisco J., Campoy, Rubén, Pérez-Aros, Pedro, Torregrosa-Belén, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Aragón-Artacho, Francisco J.
Campoy, Rubén
Pérez-Aros, Pedro
Torregrosa-Belén, David
author_facet Aragón-Artacho, Francisco J.
Campoy, Rubén
Pérez-Aros, Pedro
Torregrosa-Belén, David
contents In this paper we present a nonmonotone line search subgradient algorithm tailored to upper-$\mathcal{C}^2$ functions. This is a family of nonsmooth and nonconvex functions that satisfies a nonsmooth and local version of the descent lemma, making them suitable for line searches. We prove subsequential convergence of the proposed algorithm to a stationary point of the optimization problem. Our approach allows us to cover the setting of various subgradient algorithms, including Newton and quasi-Newton methods. In addition, we propose a specification of the general scheme, named Self-adaptive Nonmonotone Subgradient Method (SNSM), which automatically updates the parameters of the line search. Particular attention is paid to the minimum sum-of-squares clustering problem, for which we provide a concrete implementation of SNSM. We conclude with some numerical experiments where we exhibit the advantages of SNSM in comparison with some known algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19341
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonmonotone subgradient methods based on a local descent lemma
Aragón-Artacho, Francisco J.
Campoy, Rubén
Pérez-Aros, Pedro
Torregrosa-Belén, David
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
90C26, 90C30, 90C53, 49J52, 65K05
In this paper we present a nonmonotone line search subgradient algorithm tailored to upper-$\mathcal{C}^2$ functions. This is a family of nonsmooth and nonconvex functions that satisfies a nonsmooth and local version of the descent lemma, making them suitable for line searches. We prove subsequential convergence of the proposed algorithm to a stationary point of the optimization problem. Our approach allows us to cover the setting of various subgradient algorithms, including Newton and quasi-Newton methods. In addition, we propose a specification of the general scheme, named Self-adaptive Nonmonotone Subgradient Method (SNSM), which automatically updates the parameters of the line search. Particular attention is paid to the minimum sum-of-squares clustering problem, for which we provide a concrete implementation of SNSM. We conclude with some numerical experiments where we exhibit the advantages of SNSM in comparison with some known algorithms.
title Nonmonotone subgradient methods based on a local descent lemma
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
90C26, 90C30, 90C53, 49J52, 65K05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19341