Anomalous scattering of pulsars towards the Gum Nebula

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Krishnakumar, M. A., Joshi, Bhal Chandra, Manoharan, P. K.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Krishnakumar, M. A.
Joshi, Bhal Chandra
Manoharan, P. K.
author_facet Krishnakumar, M. A.
Joshi, Bhal Chandra
Manoharan, P. K.
contents We report wideband scatter-broadening estimates of 14 pulsars towards the Gum nebula region using the Band-3 of the upgraded GMRT. This work increases the measurements of frequency scaling index of scatter-broadening ($α$) across the nebula by more than 3 times. A strong correlation between the distance and the scattering strength is observed for pulsars behind the nebula. It is also observed that for distant pulsars ($> 2 kpc$), the effect of the Gum nebula in DM and scattering strength is not substantial. We also report a much flatter $α$ for the Vela pulsar and argue that its scattering is not caused by the Gum nebula, but the Vela supernova remnant.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous scattering of pulsars towards the Gum Nebula
Krishnakumar, M. A.
Joshi, Bhal Chandra
Manoharan, P. K.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report wideband scatter-broadening estimates of 14 pulsars towards the Gum nebula region using the Band-3 of the upgraded GMRT. This work increases the measurements of frequency scaling index of scatter-broadening ($α$) across the nebula by more than 3 times. A strong correlation between the distance and the scattering strength is observed for pulsars behind the nebula. It is also observed that for distant pulsars ($> 2 kpc$), the effect of the Gum nebula in DM and scattering strength is not substantial. We also report a much flatter $α$ for the Vela pulsar and argue that its scattering is not caused by the Gum nebula, but the Vela supernova remnant.
title Anomalous scattering of pulsars towards the Gum Nebula
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19388