Monte Carlo study of the $O(2)$-invariant $ϕ^4$ theory with a cubic perturbation in three dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Hasenbusch, Martin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909863777402880
author Hasenbusch, Martin
author_facet Hasenbusch, Martin
contents We study the $2$-component $ϕ^4$ model on the simple cubic lattice in the presence of a cubic, or equivalently, a $\mathbb{D}_4$ invariant perturbation. To this end, we perform Monte Carlo simulations in conjunction with a finite size scaling analysis of the data. We follow previous work on the $3$-component case. We study the RG flow from the decoupled Ising fixed point into the $O(2)$-invariant one and towards the fluctuation induced first order transition. To this end we study the behavior of phenomenological couplings. At the $O(2)$-invariant fixed point we obtain the estimate $Y_4=-0.1118(10)$ of the RG-exponent of the perturbation. Note that the small modulus of $Y_4$ means that the RG flow is slow. Hence, in order to interpret experiments or Monte Carlo simulations of lattice models, which are effectively described by the $ϕ^4$ model with a cubic term, we have to consider the RG flow beyond the neighborhood of the fixed points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19473
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monte Carlo study of the $O(2)$-invariant $ϕ^4$ theory with a cubic perturbation in three dimensions
Hasenbusch, Martin
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study the $2$-component $ϕ^4$ model on the simple cubic lattice in the presence of a cubic, or equivalently, a $\mathbb{D}_4$ invariant perturbation. To this end, we perform Monte Carlo simulations in conjunction with a finite size scaling analysis of the data. We follow previous work on the $3$-component case. We study the RG flow from the decoupled Ising fixed point into the $O(2)$-invariant one and towards the fluctuation induced first order transition. To this end we study the behavior of phenomenological couplings. At the $O(2)$-invariant fixed point we obtain the estimate $Y_4=-0.1118(10)$ of the RG-exponent of the perturbation. Note that the small modulus of $Y_4$ means that the RG flow is slow. Hence, in order to interpret experiments or Monte Carlo simulations of lattice models, which are effectively described by the $ϕ^4$ model with a cubic term, we have to consider the RG flow beyond the neighborhood of the fixed points.
title Monte Carlo study of the $O(2)$-invariant $ϕ^4$ theory with a cubic perturbation in three dimensions
topic Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19473