Privacy-Preserving Spiking Neural Networks: A Deep Dive into Encryption Parameter Optimisation
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arXiv
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2025
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| _version_ | 1866917085311926272 |
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| author | Pulivathi, Mahitha Rodrigues, Ana Fontes Ihianle, Isibor Kennedy Oikonomou, Andreas Boppu, Srinivas Machado, Pedro |
| author_facet | Pulivathi, Mahitha Rodrigues, Ana Fontes Ihianle, Isibor Kennedy Oikonomou, Andreas Boppu, Srinivas Machado, Pedro |
| contents | Deep learning is widely applied to modern problems through neural networks, but the growing computational and energy demands of these models have driven interest in more efficient approaches. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), the third generation of neural networks, mimic the brain's event-driven behaviour, offering improved performance and reduced power use. At the same time, concerns about data privacy during cloud-based model execution have led to the adoption of cryptographic methods. This article introduces BioEncryptSNN, a spiking neural network based encryption-decryption framework for secure and noise-resilient data protection. Unlike conventional algorithms, BioEncryptSNN converts ciphertext into spike trains and exploits temporal neural dynamics to model encryption and decryption, optimising parameters such as key length, spike timing, and synaptic connectivity. Benchmarked against AES-128, RSA-2048, and DES, BioEncryptSNN preserved data integrity while achieving up to 4.1x faster encryption and decryption than PyCryptodome's AES implementation. The framework demonstrates scalability and adaptability across symmetric and asymmetric ciphers, positioning SNNs as a promising direction for secure, energy-efficient computing. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19537 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Privacy-Preserving Spiking Neural Networks: A Deep Dive into Encryption Parameter Optimisation Pulivathi, Mahitha Rodrigues, Ana Fontes Ihianle, Isibor Kennedy Oikonomou, Andreas Boppu, Srinivas Machado, Pedro Cryptography and Security Deep learning is widely applied to modern problems through neural networks, but the growing computational and energy demands of these models have driven interest in more efficient approaches. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), the third generation of neural networks, mimic the brain's event-driven behaviour, offering improved performance and reduced power use. At the same time, concerns about data privacy during cloud-based model execution have led to the adoption of cryptographic methods. This article introduces BioEncryptSNN, a spiking neural network based encryption-decryption framework for secure and noise-resilient data protection. Unlike conventional algorithms, BioEncryptSNN converts ciphertext into spike trains and exploits temporal neural dynamics to model encryption and decryption, optimising parameters such as key length, spike timing, and synaptic connectivity. Benchmarked against AES-128, RSA-2048, and DES, BioEncryptSNN preserved data integrity while achieving up to 4.1x faster encryption and decryption than PyCryptodome's AES implementation. The framework demonstrates scalability and adaptability across symmetric and asymmetric ciphers, positioning SNNs as a promising direction for secure, energy-efficient computing. |
| title | Privacy-Preserving Spiking Neural Networks: A Deep Dive into Encryption Parameter Optimisation |
| topic | Cryptography and Security |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19537 |