Singular Value-based Atmospheric Tomography with Fourier Domain Regularization (SAFR)

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weissinger, Lukas, Hubmer, Simon, Stadler, Bernadett, Ramlau, Ronny
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918454030761984
author Weissinger, Lukas
Hubmer, Simon
Stadler, Bernadett
Ramlau, Ronny
author_facet Weissinger, Lukas
Hubmer, Simon
Stadler, Bernadett
Ramlau, Ronny
contents Atmospheric tomography, the problem of reconstructing atmospheric turbulence profiles from wavefront sensor measurements, is an integral part of many adaptive optics systems. It is used to enhance the image quality of ground-based telescopes, such as for the Multiconjugate Adaptive Optics Relay For ELT Observations (MORFEO) instrument on the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). To solve this problem, a singular-value decomposition (SVD) based approach has been proposed before. In this paper, we focus on the numerical implementation of the SVD-based Atmospheric Tomography with Fourier Domain Regularization Algorithm (SAFR) and its performance for Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems. The key features of the SAFR algorithm are the utilization of the FFT and the pre-computation of computationally demanding parts. Together, this yields a fast algorithm with less memory requirements than commonly used Matrix Vector Multiplication (MVM) approaches. We evaluate the performance of SAFR regarding reconstruction quality and computational expense in numerical experiments using the simulation environment COMPASS, in which we use an MCAO setup resembling the physical parameters of the MORFEO instrument of the ELT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Singular Value-based Atmospheric Tomography with Fourier Domain Regularization (SAFR)
Weissinger, Lukas
Hubmer, Simon
Stadler, Bernadett
Ramlau, Ronny
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Numerical Analysis
Atmospheric tomography, the problem of reconstructing atmospheric turbulence profiles from wavefront sensor measurements, is an integral part of many adaptive optics systems. It is used to enhance the image quality of ground-based telescopes, such as for the Multiconjugate Adaptive Optics Relay For ELT Observations (MORFEO) instrument on the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). To solve this problem, a singular-value decomposition (SVD) based approach has been proposed before. In this paper, we focus on the numerical implementation of the SVD-based Atmospheric Tomography with Fourier Domain Regularization Algorithm (SAFR) and its performance for Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems. The key features of the SAFR algorithm are the utilization of the FFT and the pre-computation of computationally demanding parts. Together, this yields a fast algorithm with less memory requirements than commonly used Matrix Vector Multiplication (MVM) approaches. We evaluate the performance of SAFR regarding reconstruction quality and computational expense in numerical experiments using the simulation environment COMPASS, in which we use an MCAO setup resembling the physical parameters of the MORFEO instrument of the ELT.
title Singular Value-based Atmospheric Tomography with Fourier Domain Regularization (SAFR)
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19542