Fermionic fields of higher spin in de Sitter space

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Anninos, Dionysios, Baracco, Chiara, Letsios, Vasileios A., Silva, Guillermo A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Anninos, Dionysios
Baracco, Chiara
Letsios, Vasileios A.
Silva, Guillermo A.
author_facet Anninos, Dionysios
Baracco, Chiara
Letsios, Vasileios A.
Silva, Guillermo A.
contents We consider fermionic fields of higher spin on a four-dimensional de Sitter background. A particular emphasis is placed on the Rarita-Schwinger spin-$\tfrac{3}{2}$ case. Both massive fields and gauge fields are considered, and their relation to the representation theory of $SO(4,1)$ is discussed. In Lorentzian signature, we study properties of the Bunch-Davies mode functions, and the late time structure of their two-point functions. For the Rarita-Schwinger gauge field, we consider a quantisation procedure based on the Minkowskian limit of the field operator. In Euclidean signature, the fields are placed on a four-sphere and the Euclidean path integral is computed at one-loop. The resulting Euclidean partition function is expressed in terms of unitary Lorentzian group characters with edge corrections. The unitary nature of the characters contrasts the lack of a conventional real action for the Rarita-Schwinger gauge field in de Sitter space. We speculate on the microscopic properties of a theory comprised of an infinite tower of interacting integer and half-integer gauge fields in de Sitter space. Along the way, we discuss a potentially interesting expression for the higher-spin path integral on the four-sphere.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19652
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fermionic fields of higher spin in de Sitter space
Anninos, Dionysios
Baracco, Chiara
Letsios, Vasileios A.
Silva, Guillermo A.
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We consider fermionic fields of higher spin on a four-dimensional de Sitter background. A particular emphasis is placed on the Rarita-Schwinger spin-$\tfrac{3}{2}$ case. Both massive fields and gauge fields are considered, and their relation to the representation theory of $SO(4,1)$ is discussed. In Lorentzian signature, we study properties of the Bunch-Davies mode functions, and the late time structure of their two-point functions. For the Rarita-Schwinger gauge field, we consider a quantisation procedure based on the Minkowskian limit of the field operator. In Euclidean signature, the fields are placed on a four-sphere and the Euclidean path integral is computed at one-loop. The resulting Euclidean partition function is expressed in terms of unitary Lorentzian group characters with edge corrections. The unitary nature of the characters contrasts the lack of a conventional real action for the Rarita-Schwinger gauge field in de Sitter space. We speculate on the microscopic properties of a theory comprised of an infinite tower of interacting integer and half-integer gauge fields in de Sitter space. Along the way, we discuss a potentially interesting expression for the higher-spin path integral on the four-sphere.
title Fermionic fields of higher spin in de Sitter space
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19652