Optimal control approach to Olympic weightlifting exercise: Minimal model of the snatch pull

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Tajima, Hiroyuki, Nagao, Hideyuki, Tanaka, Kenya, Nishikawa, Hideaki, Murakami, Eishiro, Ida, Akito, Watanabe, Masataka
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Tajima, Hiroyuki
Nagao, Hideyuki
Tanaka, Kenya
Nishikawa, Hideaki
Murakami, Eishiro
Ida, Akito
Watanabe, Masataka
author_facet Tajima, Hiroyuki
Nagao, Hideyuki
Tanaka, Kenya
Nishikawa, Hideaki
Murakami, Eishiro
Ida, Akito
Watanabe, Masataka
contents We theoretically investigate the biomechanical aspects of Olympic weightlifting within the framework of optimal control theory. The squared force and the rate of force development (RFD) defined by the time derivative of the force are taken into account in the evaluation functions of the first and second pull phases of the snatch motion. Focusing on the vertical trajectory of the barbell, we develop a minimal model to describe the mechanical characteristics of the weightlifting exercise. The calculated barbell trajectory agrees well with the experimental data obtained by video analysis. Our study would be useful for the further development of mathematical models for weightlifting motions and related exercises.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19841
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal control approach to Olympic weightlifting exercise: Minimal model of the snatch pull
Tajima, Hiroyuki
Nagao, Hideyuki
Tanaka, Kenya
Nishikawa, Hideaki
Murakami, Eishiro
Ida, Akito
Watanabe, Masataka
General Physics
We theoretically investigate the biomechanical aspects of Olympic weightlifting within the framework of optimal control theory. The squared force and the rate of force development (RFD) defined by the time derivative of the force are taken into account in the evaluation functions of the first and second pull phases of the snatch motion. Focusing on the vertical trajectory of the barbell, we develop a minimal model to describe the mechanical characteristics of the weightlifting exercise. The calculated barbell trajectory agrees well with the experimental data obtained by video analysis. Our study would be useful for the further development of mathematical models for weightlifting motions and related exercises.
title Optimal control approach to Olympic weightlifting exercise: Minimal model of the snatch pull
topic General Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19841