Probing the Hierarchy of Genuine Multipartite Entanglement with Generalized Latent Entropy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ahn, Byoungjoon, Basak, Jaydeep Kumar, Kim, Keun-Young, Koo, Gwon Bin, Malvimat, Vinay, Yoon, Junggi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ahn, Byoungjoon
Basak, Jaydeep Kumar
Kim, Keun-Young
Koo, Gwon Bin
Malvimat, Vinay
Yoon, Junggi
author_facet Ahn, Byoungjoon
Basak, Jaydeep Kumar
Kim, Keun-Young
Koo, Gwon Bin
Malvimat, Vinay
Yoon, Junggi
contents We introduce generalization of the recently proposed \textit{Latent Entropy} (L-entropy) \cite{Basak:2024uwc} as a refined measure of genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) in pure states of $n$-party quantum systems. Generalized L-entropy provides a natural ordering among $k$-uniform states, maximising for absolutely maximally entangled states (AME), effectively capturing the hierarchical structure of multipartite entanglement. We analyze the behavior of this measure for $n$-party Haar-random states and demonstrate that, in the large local-dimension limit, the maximal L-entropy saturates its upper bound for odd $n$, while for even $n$ it approaches the bound asymptotically. Furthermore, we apply this framework to examine multipartite entanglement properties of quantum states in several variants of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, including SYK$_4$, SYK$_2$, mass-deformed SYK, sparse SYK, and $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric SYK model. The results demonstrate that the generalized L-entropy serves as a sensitive probe of multipartite entanglement, revealing how deformations influence quantum entanglement structure in such strongly interacting systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_19922
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing the Hierarchy of Genuine Multipartite Entanglement with Generalized Latent Entropy
Ahn, Byoungjoon
Basak, Jaydeep Kumar
Kim, Keun-Young
Koo, Gwon Bin
Malvimat, Vinay
Yoon, Junggi
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
We introduce generalization of the recently proposed \textit{Latent Entropy} (L-entropy) \cite{Basak:2024uwc} as a refined measure of genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) in pure states of $n$-party quantum systems. Generalized L-entropy provides a natural ordering among $k$-uniform states, maximising for absolutely maximally entangled states (AME), effectively capturing the hierarchical structure of multipartite entanglement. We analyze the behavior of this measure for $n$-party Haar-random states and demonstrate that, in the large local-dimension limit, the maximal L-entropy saturates its upper bound for odd $n$, while for even $n$ it approaches the bound asymptotically. Furthermore, we apply this framework to examine multipartite entanglement properties of quantum states in several variants of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, including SYK$_4$, SYK$_2$, mass-deformed SYK, sparse SYK, and $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric SYK model. The results demonstrate that the generalized L-entropy serves as a sensitive probe of multipartite entanglement, revealing how deformations influence quantum entanglement structure in such strongly interacting systems.
title Probing the Hierarchy of Genuine Multipartite Entanglement with Generalized Latent Entropy
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.19922