Who Coordinates U.S. Cyber Defense? A Co-Authorship Network Analysis of Joint Cybersecurity Advisories (2024--2025)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Canbaz, M. Abdullah, Otal, Hakan, Unlu, Tugce, Alhussein, Nour, Nussbaum, Brian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Canbaz, M. Abdullah
Otal, Hakan
Unlu, Tugce
Alhussein, Nour
Nussbaum, Brian
author_facet Canbaz, M. Abdullah
Otal, Hakan
Unlu, Tugce
Alhussein, Nour
Nussbaum, Brian
contents Cyber threats increasingly demand joint responses, yet the organizational dynamics behind multi-agency cybersecurity collaboration remain poorly understood. Understanding who leads, who bridges, and how agencies coordinate is critical for strengthening both U.S. homeland security and allied defense efforts. In this study, we construct a co-authorship network from nine Joint Cybersecurity Advisories (CSAs) issued between November 2024 and August 2025. We map 41 agencies and 442 co-authoring ties to analyze the structure of collaboration. We find a tightly knit U.S. triad -- CISA, FBI, and NSA -- densely connected with Five Eyes and select European allies. Degree centrality identifies CISA and FBI as coordination hubs, while betweenness highlights NSA, the UK's NCSC, and Australia's ASD-ACSC as key bridges linking otherwise fragmented clusters. By releasing the first replicable dataset and network analysis of CSAs, we provide new empirical evidence on how collaborative cybersecurity signals are organized and where strategic influence is concentrated.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Who Coordinates U.S. Cyber Defense? A Co-Authorship Network Analysis of Joint Cybersecurity Advisories (2024--2025)
Canbaz, M. Abdullah
Otal, Hakan
Unlu, Tugce
Alhussein, Nour
Nussbaum, Brian
Cryptography and Security
Computers and Society
Cyber threats increasingly demand joint responses, yet the organizational dynamics behind multi-agency cybersecurity collaboration remain poorly understood. Understanding who leads, who bridges, and how agencies coordinate is critical for strengthening both U.S. homeland security and allied defense efforts. In this study, we construct a co-authorship network from nine Joint Cybersecurity Advisories (CSAs) issued between November 2024 and August 2025. We map 41 agencies and 442 co-authoring ties to analyze the structure of collaboration. We find a tightly knit U.S. triad -- CISA, FBI, and NSA -- densely connected with Five Eyes and select European allies. Degree centrality identifies CISA and FBI as coordination hubs, while betweenness highlights NSA, the UK's NCSC, and Australia's ASD-ACSC as key bridges linking otherwise fragmented clusters. By releasing the first replicable dataset and network analysis of CSAs, we provide new empirical evidence on how collaborative cybersecurity signals are organized and where strategic influence is concentrated.
title Who Coordinates U.S. Cyber Defense? A Co-Authorship Network Analysis of Joint Cybersecurity Advisories (2024--2025)
topic Cryptography and Security
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.20080