Classical Feature Embeddings Help in BERT-Based Human Mobility Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Yunzhi, Tan, Haokai, Kanjaria, Rushi, Li, Lihuan, Salim, Flora D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908606976229376
author Liu, Yunzhi
Tan, Haokai
Kanjaria, Rushi
Li, Lihuan
Salim, Flora D.
author_facet Liu, Yunzhi
Tan, Haokai
Kanjaria, Rushi
Li, Lihuan
Salim, Flora D.
contents Human mobility forecasting is crucial for disaster relief, city planning, and public health. However, existing models either only model location sequences or include time information merely as auxiliary input, thereby failing to leverage the rich semantic context provided by points of interest (POIs). To address this, we enrich a BERT-based mobility model with derived temporal descriptors and POI embeddings to better capture the semantics underlying human movement. We propose STaBERT (Semantic-Temporal aware BERT), which integrates both POI and temporal information at each location to construct a unified, semantically enriched representation of mobility. Experimental results show that STaBERT significantly improves prediction accuracy: for single-city prediction, the GEO-BLEU score improved from 0.34 to 0.75; for multi-city prediction, from 0.34 to 0.56.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_20275
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Classical Feature Embeddings Help in BERT-Based Human Mobility Prediction
Liu, Yunzhi
Tan, Haokai
Kanjaria, Rushi
Li, Lihuan
Salim, Flora D.
Artificial Intelligence
Human mobility forecasting is crucial for disaster relief, city planning, and public health. However, existing models either only model location sequences or include time information merely as auxiliary input, thereby failing to leverage the rich semantic context provided by points of interest (POIs). To address this, we enrich a BERT-based mobility model with derived temporal descriptors and POI embeddings to better capture the semantics underlying human movement. We propose STaBERT (Semantic-Temporal aware BERT), which integrates both POI and temporal information at each location to construct a unified, semantically enriched representation of mobility. Experimental results show that STaBERT significantly improves prediction accuracy: for single-city prediction, the GEO-BLEU score improved from 0.34 to 0.75; for multi-city prediction, from 0.34 to 0.56.
title Classical Feature Embeddings Help in BERT-Based Human Mobility Prediction
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.20275