Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Clegg, Lawrence, Cartlidge, John
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.20454
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917036551045120
author Clegg, Lawrence
Cartlidge, John
author_facet Clegg, Lawrence
Cartlidge, John
contents Intransitive player dominance, where player A beats B, B beats C, but C beats A, is common in competitive tennis. Yet, there are few known attempts to incorporate it within forecasting methods. We address this problem with a graph neural network approach that explicitly models these intransitive relationships through temporal directed graphs, with players as nodes and their historical match outcomes as directed edges. We find the bookmaker Pinnacle Sports poorly handles matches with high intransitive complexity and posit that our graph-based approach is uniquely positioned to capture relational dynamics in these scenarios. When selectively betting on higher intransitivity matchups with our model (65.7% accuracy, 0.215 Brier Score), we achieve significant positive returns of 3.26% ROI with Kelly staking over 1903 bets, suggesting a market inefficiency in handling intransitive matchups that our approach successfully exploits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_20454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intransitive Player Dominance and Market Inefficiency in Tennis Forecasting: A Graph Neural Network Approach
Clegg, Lawrence
Cartlidge, John
Machine Learning
Intransitive player dominance, where player A beats B, B beats C, but C beats A, is common in competitive tennis. Yet, there are few known attempts to incorporate it within forecasting methods. We address this problem with a graph neural network approach that explicitly models these intransitive relationships through temporal directed graphs, with players as nodes and their historical match outcomes as directed edges. We find the bookmaker Pinnacle Sports poorly handles matches with high intransitive complexity and posit that our graph-based approach is uniquely positioned to capture relational dynamics in these scenarios. When selectively betting on higher intransitivity matchups with our model (65.7% accuracy, 0.215 Brier Score), we achieve significant positive returns of 3.26% ROI with Kelly staking over 1903 bets, suggesting a market inefficiency in handling intransitive matchups that our approach successfully exploits.
title Intransitive Player Dominance and Market Inefficiency in Tennis Forecasting: A Graph Neural Network Approach
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.20454