Non-optimal domains for the helicity maximisation problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Gerner, Wadim
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gerner, Wadim
author_facet Gerner, Wadim
contents In [J. Cantarella, D. DeTurck, H. Gluck and M. Teytel, J. Math. Phys. 41:5615 (2000)] the helicity isoperimetric problem which asks to find a smooth domain of fixed volume which maximises Biot-Savart helicity among all other smooth domains of fixed volume was initiated. It was shown that if an optimal domain exists, all of its boundary components must be tori. The present work extends these results by establishing additional geometric constraints which optimal domains, if they exist, must satisfy. This allows to rule out the optimality of a broad class of solid tori. The existence of optimal domains remains an open problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_20533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-optimal domains for the helicity maximisation problem
Gerner, Wadim
Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
Spectral Theory
47A75, 49K20, 53Z05, 76W05
In [J. Cantarella, D. DeTurck, H. Gluck and M. Teytel, J. Math. Phys. 41:5615 (2000)] the helicity isoperimetric problem which asks to find a smooth domain of fixed volume which maximises Biot-Savart helicity among all other smooth domains of fixed volume was initiated. It was shown that if an optimal domain exists, all of its boundary components must be tori. The present work extends these results by establishing additional geometric constraints which optimal domains, if they exist, must satisfy. This allows to rule out the optimality of a broad class of solid tori. The existence of optimal domains remains an open problem.
title Non-optimal domains for the helicity maximisation problem
topic Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
Spectral Theory
47A75, 49K20, 53Z05, 76W05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.20533