Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hart, Rebecca G., Makumi, Wanjiku A., Kamalapurkar, Rushikesh, Dixon, Warren E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21051
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908609351254016
author Hart, Rebecca G.
Makumi, Wanjiku A.
Kamalapurkar, Rushikesh
Dixon, Warren E.
author_facet Hart, Rebecca G.
Makumi, Wanjiku A.
Kamalapurkar, Rushikesh
Dixon, Warren E.
contents Deep neural networks (DNNs) are powerful black-box function approximators which have been shown to yield improved performance compared to traditional neural network (NN) architectures. However, black-box algorithms do not incorporate known physics of the system and can yield results which are physically implausible. Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have grown in popularity due to their ability to leverage known physical principles in the learning process which has been empirically shown to improve performance compared to traditional black-box methods. This paper introduces the first physics-informed DNN controller for an Euler-Lagrange dynamic system where the adaptation laws are designed using a Lyapunov-based stability analysis to account for the skew-symmetry property of the inertia matrix and centripetal-Coriolis matrix. A Lyapunov-based stability analysis is provided to guarantee asymptotic convergence of the tracking error and the skew-symmetric prediction error. Simulations indicate that the developed update law demonstrates improvement in individual and overall function approximation capabilities when compared to a physics-informed adaptation law which does not incorporate knowledge of system symmetries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_21051
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lyapunov-Based Physics-Informed Deep Neural Networks with Skew Symmetry Considerations
Hart, Rebecca G.
Makumi, Wanjiku A.
Kamalapurkar, Rushikesh
Dixon, Warren E.
Systems and Control
Deep neural networks (DNNs) are powerful black-box function approximators which have been shown to yield improved performance compared to traditional neural network (NN) architectures. However, black-box algorithms do not incorporate known physics of the system and can yield results which are physically implausible. Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have grown in popularity due to their ability to leverage known physical principles in the learning process which has been empirically shown to improve performance compared to traditional black-box methods. This paper introduces the first physics-informed DNN controller for an Euler-Lagrange dynamic system where the adaptation laws are designed using a Lyapunov-based stability analysis to account for the skew-symmetry property of the inertia matrix and centripetal-Coriolis matrix. A Lyapunov-based stability analysis is provided to guarantee asymptotic convergence of the tracking error and the skew-symmetric prediction error. Simulations indicate that the developed update law demonstrates improvement in individual and overall function approximation capabilities when compared to a physics-informed adaptation law which does not incorporate knowledge of system symmetries.
title Lyapunov-Based Physics-Informed Deep Neural Networks with Skew Symmetry Considerations
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21051