Spiral Wave Solutions in Water Waves

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ablowitz, Mark J., Cole, Justin T., Nixon, Sean D.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ablowitz, Mark J.
Cole, Justin T.
Nixon, Sean D.
author_facet Ablowitz, Mark J.
Cole, Justin T.
Nixon, Sean D.
contents Spiral wave solutions are found in linear and weakly nonlinear irrotational water wave equations. These unsteady spiral waves evolve from suitable initial conditions; they are not induced by external forcing. In the linear case, a long-time asymptotic result is obtained via the method of stationary phase. The asymptotic approximation is found to be in good agreement with the exact solution and reveals hyperbolic spiral structure. Numerical simulations show that these spiral waves persist in the presence of weak nonlinearity. While spiral solutions are frequently found in excitable media governed by reaction-diffusion systems, they comprise a new class of interesting two space one time dimensional solutions in fundamental linear and nonlinear dispersive wave systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_21073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spiral Wave Solutions in Water Waves
Ablowitz, Mark J.
Cole, Justin T.
Nixon, Sean D.
Fluid Dynamics
76B15
Spiral wave solutions are found in linear and weakly nonlinear irrotational water wave equations. These unsteady spiral waves evolve from suitable initial conditions; they are not induced by external forcing. In the linear case, a long-time asymptotic result is obtained via the method of stationary phase. The asymptotic approximation is found to be in good agreement with the exact solution and reveals hyperbolic spiral structure. Numerical simulations show that these spiral waves persist in the presence of weak nonlinearity. While spiral solutions are frequently found in excitable media governed by reaction-diffusion systems, they comprise a new class of interesting two space one time dimensional solutions in fundamental linear and nonlinear dispersive wave systems.
title Spiral Wave Solutions in Water Waves
topic Fluid Dynamics
76B15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21073