What's Next, Cloud? A Forensic Framework for Analyzing Self-Hosted Cloud Storage Solutions

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Külper, Michael, Hilgert, Jan-Niclas, Breitinger, Frank, Lambertz, Martin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911240146649088
author Külper, Michael
Hilgert, Jan-Niclas
Breitinger, Frank
Lambertz, Martin
author_facet Külper, Michael
Hilgert, Jan-Niclas
Breitinger, Frank
Lambertz, Martin
contents Self-hosted cloud storage platforms like Nextcloud are gaining popularity among individuals and organizations seeking greater control over their data. However, this shift introduces new challenges for digital forensic investigations, particularly in systematically analyzing both client and server components. Despite Nextcloud's widespread use, it has received limited attention in forensic research. In this work, we critically examine existing cloud storage forensic frameworks and highlight their limitations. To address the gaps, we propose an extended forensic framework that incorporates device monitoring and leverages cloud APIs for structured, repeatable evidence acquisition. Using Nextcloud as a case study, we demonstrate how its native APIs can be used to reliably access forensic artifacts, and we introduce an open-source acquisition tool that implements this approach. Our framework equips investigators with a more flexible method for analyzing self-hosted cloud storage systems, and offers a foundation for further development in this evolving area of digital forensics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_21246
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle What's Next, Cloud? A Forensic Framework for Analyzing Self-Hosted Cloud Storage Solutions
Külper, Michael
Hilgert, Jan-Niclas
Breitinger, Frank
Lambertz, Martin
Cryptography and Security
Self-hosted cloud storage platforms like Nextcloud are gaining popularity among individuals and organizations seeking greater control over their data. However, this shift introduces new challenges for digital forensic investigations, particularly in systematically analyzing both client and server components. Despite Nextcloud's widespread use, it has received limited attention in forensic research. In this work, we critically examine existing cloud storage forensic frameworks and highlight their limitations. To address the gaps, we propose an extended forensic framework that incorporates device monitoring and leverages cloud APIs for structured, repeatable evidence acquisition. Using Nextcloud as a case study, we demonstrate how its native APIs can be used to reliably access forensic artifacts, and we introduce an open-source acquisition tool that implements this approach. Our framework equips investigators with a more flexible method for analyzing self-hosted cloud storage systems, and offers a foundation for further development in this evolving area of digital forensics.
title What's Next, Cloud? A Forensic Framework for Analyzing Self-Hosted Cloud Storage Solutions
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21246