A Stabilized Trace FEM for Surface Cahn--Hilliard Equations: Analysis and Simulations

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Hauptverfasser: Garg, Deepika, Olshanskii, Maxim
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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_version_ 1866917040685580288
author Garg, Deepika
Olshanskii, Maxim
author_facet Garg, Deepika
Olshanskii, Maxim
contents This paper addresses the analysis and numerical assessment of a computational method for solving the Cahn--Hilliard equation defined on a surface. The proposed approach combines the stabilized trace finite element method for spatial discretization with an implicit--explicit scheme for temporal discretization. The method belongs to a class of unfitted finite element methods that use a fixed background mesh and a level-set function for implicit surface representation. We establish the numerical stability of the discrete problem by showing a suitable energy dissipation law for it. We further derive optimal-order error estimates assuming simplicial background meshes and finite element spaces of order $m \geq 1$. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated through numerical experiments on several two-dimensional closed surfaces, confirming the theoretical results and illustrating the robustness and convergence properties of the scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_21662
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Stabilized Trace FEM for Surface Cahn--Hilliard Equations: Analysis and Simulations
Garg, Deepika
Olshanskii, Maxim
Numerical Analysis
65M60, 65M15, 35K30
This paper addresses the analysis and numerical assessment of a computational method for solving the Cahn--Hilliard equation defined on a surface. The proposed approach combines the stabilized trace finite element method for spatial discretization with an implicit--explicit scheme for temporal discretization. The method belongs to a class of unfitted finite element methods that use a fixed background mesh and a level-set function for implicit surface representation. We establish the numerical stability of the discrete problem by showing a suitable energy dissipation law for it. We further derive optimal-order error estimates assuming simplicial background meshes and finite element spaces of order $m \geq 1$. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated through numerical experiments on several two-dimensional closed surfaces, confirming the theoretical results and illustrating the robustness and convergence properties of the scheme.
title A Stabilized Trace FEM for Surface Cahn--Hilliard Equations: Analysis and Simulations
topic Numerical Analysis
65M60, 65M15, 35K30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21662