Letelier-AdS Black Hole Surrounded by a Perfect Fluid Dark Matter in the presence of Quintessence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ahmed, Faizuddin, Silva, Edilberto O.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ahmed, Faizuddin
Silva, Edilberto O.
author_facet Ahmed, Faizuddin
Silva, Edilberto O.
contents This study investigates a Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter black hole coupled to a cloud of strings featuring only the electric-like component of the string bivector, embedded in a perfect fluid dark matter and a quintessence field. We examine the dynamics of photons and massive particles, focusing on trajectories, photon spheres, BH shadows, their topological characteristics, and innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs), and emphasizing the influence of string cloud, perfect-fluid dark matter, and quintessence-like field parameters. Additionally, we explore the black hole's thermodynamics, deriving the Hawking temperature, Gibbs free energy, and specific heat, and discuss the modified first law of thermodynamics and thermodynamic topology under external matter fields. We demonstrate that the presence of a string cloud, perfect-fluid dark matter, and a quintessence-like field together modifies the geodesic structure and thermodynamic properties, thereby shifting the results relative to the standard Schwarzschild BH solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_21948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Letelier-AdS Black Hole Surrounded by a Perfect Fluid Dark Matter in the presence of Quintessence
Ahmed, Faizuddin
Silva, Edilberto O.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This study investigates a Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter black hole coupled to a cloud of strings featuring only the electric-like component of the string bivector, embedded in a perfect fluid dark matter and a quintessence field. We examine the dynamics of photons and massive particles, focusing on trajectories, photon spheres, BH shadows, their topological characteristics, and innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs), and emphasizing the influence of string cloud, perfect-fluid dark matter, and quintessence-like field parameters. Additionally, we explore the black hole's thermodynamics, deriving the Hawking temperature, Gibbs free energy, and specific heat, and discuss the modified first law of thermodynamics and thermodynamic topology under external matter fields. We demonstrate that the presence of a string cloud, perfect-fluid dark matter, and a quintessence-like field together modifies the geodesic structure and thermodynamic properties, thereby shifting the results relative to the standard Schwarzschild BH solution.
title Letelier-AdS Black Hole Surrounded by a Perfect Fluid Dark Matter in the presence of Quintessence
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21948