GALA: A GlobAl-LocAl Approach for Multi-Source Active Domain Adaptation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zheng, Juepeng, Zhang, Peifeng, Wen, Yibin, Li, Qingmei, Zhang, Yang, Fu, Haohuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912670092886016
author Zheng, Juepeng
Zhang, Peifeng
Wen, Yibin
Li, Qingmei
Zhang, Yang
Fu, Haohuan
author_facet Zheng, Juepeng
Zhang, Peifeng
Wen, Yibin
Li, Qingmei
Zhang, Yang
Fu, Haohuan
contents Domain Adaptation (DA) provides an effective way to tackle target-domain tasks by leveraging knowledge learned from source domains. Recent studies have extended this paradigm to Multi-Source Domain Adaptation (MSDA), which exploits multiple source domains carrying richer and more diverse transferable information. However, a substantial performance gap still remains between adaptation-based methods and fully supervised learning. In this paper, we explore a more practical and challenging setting, named Multi-Source Active Domain Adaptation (MS-ADA), to further enhance target-domain performance by selectively acquiring annotations from the target domain. The key difficulty of MS-ADA lies in designing selection criteria that can jointly handle inter-class diversity and multi-source domain variation. To address these challenges, we propose a simple yet effective GALA strategy (GALA), which combines a global k-means clustering step for target-domain samples with a cluster-wise local selection criterion, effectively tackling the above two issues in a complementary manner. Our proposed GALA is plug-and-play and can be seamlessly integrated into existing DA frameworks without introducing any additional trainable parameters. Extensive experiments on three standard DA benchmarks demonstrate that GALA consistently outperforms prior active learning and active DA methods, achieving performance comparable to the fully-supervised upperbound while using only 1% of the target annotations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GALA: A GlobAl-LocAl Approach for Multi-Source Active Domain Adaptation
Zheng, Juepeng
Zhang, Peifeng
Wen, Yibin
Li, Qingmei
Zhang, Yang
Fu, Haohuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Domain Adaptation (DA) provides an effective way to tackle target-domain tasks by leveraging knowledge learned from source domains. Recent studies have extended this paradigm to Multi-Source Domain Adaptation (MSDA), which exploits multiple source domains carrying richer and more diverse transferable information. However, a substantial performance gap still remains between adaptation-based methods and fully supervised learning. In this paper, we explore a more practical and challenging setting, named Multi-Source Active Domain Adaptation (MS-ADA), to further enhance target-domain performance by selectively acquiring annotations from the target domain. The key difficulty of MS-ADA lies in designing selection criteria that can jointly handle inter-class diversity and multi-source domain variation. To address these challenges, we propose a simple yet effective GALA strategy (GALA), which combines a global k-means clustering step for target-domain samples with a cluster-wise local selection criterion, effectively tackling the above two issues in a complementary manner. Our proposed GALA is plug-and-play and can be seamlessly integrated into existing DA frameworks without introducing any additional trainable parameters. Extensive experiments on three standard DA benchmarks demonstrate that GALA consistently outperforms prior active learning and active DA methods, achieving performance comparable to the fully-supervised upperbound while using only 1% of the target annotations.
title GALA: A GlobAl-LocAl Approach for Multi-Source Active Domain Adaptation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22214