Partial Envelope for Optimization Problem with Nonconvex Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hu, Xiaoyin, Liu, Xin, Toh, Kim-Chuan, Xiao, Nachuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909869998604288
author Hu, Xiaoyin
Liu, Xin
Toh, Kim-Chuan
Xiao, Nachuan
author_facet Hu, Xiaoyin
Liu, Xin
Toh, Kim-Chuan
Xiao, Nachuan
contents In this paper, we consider the nonlinear constrained optimization problem (NCP) with constraint set $\{x \in \mathcal{X}: c(x) = 0\}$, where $\mathcal{X}$ is a closed convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Building upon the forward-backward envelope framework for optimization over $\mathcal{X}$, we propose a forward-backward semi-envelope (FBSE) approach for solving (NCP). In the proposed semi-envelope approach, we eliminate the constraint $x \in \mathcal{X}$ through a specifically designed envelope scheme while preserving the constraint $x \in \mathcal{M} := \{x \in \mathbb{R}^n: c(x) = 0\}$. We establish that the forward-backward semi-envelope for (NCP) is well-defined and locally Lipschitz smooth over a neighborhood of $\mathcal{M}$. Furthermore, we prove that (NCP) and its corresponding forward-backward semi-envelope have the same first-order stationary points within a neighborhood of $\mathcal{X} \cap \mathcal{M}$. Consequently, our proposed forward-backward semi-envelope approach enables direct application of optimization methods over $\mathcal{M}$ while inheriting their convergence properties for (NCP). Additionally, we develop an inexact projected gradient descent method for minimizing the forward-backward semi-envelope over $\mathcal{M}$ and establish its global convergence. Preliminary numerical experiments demonstrate the practical efficiency and potential of our proposed approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22223
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Partial Envelope for Optimization Problem with Nonconvex Constraints
Hu, Xiaoyin
Liu, Xin
Toh, Kim-Chuan
Xiao, Nachuan
Optimization and Control
In this paper, we consider the nonlinear constrained optimization problem (NCP) with constraint set $\{x \in \mathcal{X}: c(x) = 0\}$, where $\mathcal{X}$ is a closed convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Building upon the forward-backward envelope framework for optimization over $\mathcal{X}$, we propose a forward-backward semi-envelope (FBSE) approach for solving (NCP). In the proposed semi-envelope approach, we eliminate the constraint $x \in \mathcal{X}$ through a specifically designed envelope scheme while preserving the constraint $x \in \mathcal{M} := \{x \in \mathbb{R}^n: c(x) = 0\}$. We establish that the forward-backward semi-envelope for (NCP) is well-defined and locally Lipschitz smooth over a neighborhood of $\mathcal{M}$. Furthermore, we prove that (NCP) and its corresponding forward-backward semi-envelope have the same first-order stationary points within a neighborhood of $\mathcal{X} \cap \mathcal{M}$. Consequently, our proposed forward-backward semi-envelope approach enables direct application of optimization methods over $\mathcal{M}$ while inheriting their convergence properties for (NCP). Additionally, we develop an inexact projected gradient descent method for minimizing the forward-backward semi-envelope over $\mathcal{M}$ and establish its global convergence. Preliminary numerical experiments demonstrate the practical efficiency and potential of our proposed approach.
title Partial Envelope for Optimization Problem with Nonconvex Constraints
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22223