Multilingual Target-Stance Extraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mines, Ethan, Dorr, Bonnie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Mines, Ethan
Dorr, Bonnie
author_facet Mines, Ethan
Dorr, Bonnie
contents Social media enables data-driven analysis of public opinion on contested issues. Target-Stance Extraction (TSE) is the task of identifying the target discussed in a document and the document's stance towards that target. Many works classify stance towards a given target in a multilingual setting, but all prior work in TSE is English-only. This work introduces the first multilingual TSE benchmark, spanning Catalan, Estonian, French, Italian, Mandarin, and Spanish corpora. It manages to extend the original TSE pipeline to a multilingual setting without requiring separate models for each language. Our model pipeline achieves a modest F1 score of 12.78, underscoring the increased difficulty of the multilingual task relative to English-only setups and highlighting target prediction as the primary bottleneck. We are also the first to demonstrate the sensitivity of TSE's F1 score to different target verbalizations. Together these serve as a much-needed baseline for resources, algorithms, and evaluation criteria in multilingual TSE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22334
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multilingual Target-Stance Extraction
Mines, Ethan
Dorr, Bonnie
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Social media enables data-driven analysis of public opinion on contested issues. Target-Stance Extraction (TSE) is the task of identifying the target discussed in a document and the document's stance towards that target. Many works classify stance towards a given target in a multilingual setting, but all prior work in TSE is English-only. This work introduces the first multilingual TSE benchmark, spanning Catalan, Estonian, French, Italian, Mandarin, and Spanish corpora. It manages to extend the original TSE pipeline to a multilingual setting without requiring separate models for each language. Our model pipeline achieves a modest F1 score of 12.78, underscoring the increased difficulty of the multilingual task relative to English-only setups and highlighting target prediction as the primary bottleneck. We are also the first to demonstrate the sensitivity of TSE's F1 score to different target verbalizations. Together these serve as a much-needed baseline for resources, algorithms, and evaluation criteria in multilingual TSE.
title Multilingual Target-Stance Extraction
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22334