Resilient Composite Control for Stability Enhancement in EV Integrated DC Microgrids

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Islam, Md Saiful, Bhadani, Rahul
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Islam, Md Saiful
Bhadani, Rahul
author_facet Islam, Md Saiful
Bhadani, Rahul
contents When electric vehicles (EVs) are integrated into standalone DC microgrids (DCMGs), stability issues arise due to their constant power load (CPL) behavior, which provides negative incremental impedance (NII). In addition, the microgrids suffer from an inherent low-inertia problem. Therefore, this study presents a composite controller incorporating a global integral terminal sliding mode controller with a backstepping controller. A virtual capacitor is employed to mitigate the low-inertia issue and strengthen the DC-bus response. An improved fractional power-based reaching law decreases chattering and accelerates convergence. Exact feedback linearization converts the nonlinear boost converter model into Brunovsky's canonical form, mitigating NII effects and non-minimum phase issues. The entire system stability is verified using Lyapunov control theory. Simulation outcomes confirm superior performance, with 34.4-53.3% reduction in overshoot, 52.9-74.9% in undershoot, and 12-47.4% in settling time compared to the existing controller.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22429
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resilient Composite Control for Stability Enhancement in EV Integrated DC Microgrids
Islam, Md Saiful
Bhadani, Rahul
Systems and Control
When electric vehicles (EVs) are integrated into standalone DC microgrids (DCMGs), stability issues arise due to their constant power load (CPL) behavior, which provides negative incremental impedance (NII). In addition, the microgrids suffer from an inherent low-inertia problem. Therefore, this study presents a composite controller incorporating a global integral terminal sliding mode controller with a backstepping controller. A virtual capacitor is employed to mitigate the low-inertia issue and strengthen the DC-bus response. An improved fractional power-based reaching law decreases chattering and accelerates convergence. Exact feedback linearization converts the nonlinear boost converter model into Brunovsky's canonical form, mitigating NII effects and non-minimum phase issues. The entire system stability is verified using Lyapunov control theory. Simulation outcomes confirm superior performance, with 34.4-53.3% reduction in overshoot, 52.9-74.9% in undershoot, and 12-47.4% in settling time compared to the existing controller.
title Resilient Composite Control for Stability Enhancement in EV Integrated DC Microgrids
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22429