Semi-supervised Vertex Hunting, with Applications in Network and Text Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jiang, Yicong, Ke, Zheng Tracy
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jiang, Yicong
Ke, Zheng Tracy
author_facet Jiang, Yicong
Ke, Zheng Tracy
contents Vertex hunting (VH) is the task of estimating a simplex from noisy data points and has many applications in areas such as network and text analysis. We introduce a new variant, semi-supervised vertex hunting (SSVH), in which partial information is available in the form of barycentric coordinates for some data points, known only up to an unknown transformation. To address this problem, we develop a method that leverages properties of orthogonal projection matrices, drawing on novel insights from linear algebra. We establish theoretical error bounds for our method and demonstrate that it achieves a faster convergence rate than existing unsupervised VH algorithms. Finally, we apply SSVH to two practical settings, semi-supervised network mixed membership estimation and semi-supervised topic modeling, resulting in efficient and scalable algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22526
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semi-supervised Vertex Hunting, with Applications in Network and Text Analysis
Jiang, Yicong
Ke, Zheng Tracy
Methodology
Machine Learning
Vertex hunting (VH) is the task of estimating a simplex from noisy data points and has many applications in areas such as network and text analysis. We introduce a new variant, semi-supervised vertex hunting (SSVH), in which partial information is available in the form of barycentric coordinates for some data points, known only up to an unknown transformation. To address this problem, we develop a method that leverages properties of orthogonal projection matrices, drawing on novel insights from linear algebra. We establish theoretical error bounds for our method and demonstrate that it achieves a faster convergence rate than existing unsupervised VH algorithms. Finally, we apply SSVH to two practical settings, semi-supervised network mixed membership estimation and semi-supervised topic modeling, resulting in efficient and scalable algorithms.
title Semi-supervised Vertex Hunting, with Applications in Network and Text Analysis
topic Methodology
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22526