Surface decomposition method for sensitivity analysis of first-passage dynamic reliability of linear systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xian, Jianhua, Cheung, Sai Hung, Su, Cheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Xian, Jianhua
Cheung, Sai Hung
Su, Cheng
author_facet Xian, Jianhua
Cheung, Sai Hung
Su, Cheng
contents This work presents a novel surface decomposition method for the sensitivity analysis of first-passage dynamic reliability of linear systems subjected to Gaussian random excitations. The method decomposes the sensitivity of first-passage failure probability into a sum of surface integrals over the constrained component limit-state hypersurfaces. The evaluation of these surface integrals can be accomplished, owing to the availability of closed-form linear expressions of both the component limit-state functions and their sensitivities for linear systems. An importance sampling strategy is introduced to further enhance the efficiency for estimating the sum of these surface integrals. The number of function evaluations required for the reliability sensitivity analysis is typically on the order of 10^2 to 10^3. The approach is particularly advantageous when a large number of design parameters are considered, as the results of function evaluations can be reused across different parameters. Three numerical examples are investigated to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22558
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Surface decomposition method for sensitivity analysis of first-passage dynamic reliability of linear systems
Xian, Jianhua
Cheung, Sai Hung
Su, Cheng
Methodology
This work presents a novel surface decomposition method for the sensitivity analysis of first-passage dynamic reliability of linear systems subjected to Gaussian random excitations. The method decomposes the sensitivity of first-passage failure probability into a sum of surface integrals over the constrained component limit-state hypersurfaces. The evaluation of these surface integrals can be accomplished, owing to the availability of closed-form linear expressions of both the component limit-state functions and their sensitivities for linear systems. An importance sampling strategy is introduced to further enhance the efficiency for estimating the sum of these surface integrals. The number of function evaluations required for the reliability sensitivity analysis is typically on the order of 10^2 to 10^3. The approach is particularly advantageous when a large number of design parameters are considered, as the results of function evaluations can be reused across different parameters. Three numerical examples are investigated to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
title Surface decomposition method for sensitivity analysis of first-passage dynamic reliability of linear systems
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22558