SRP-PHAT-NET: A Reliability-Driven DNN for Reverberant Speaker Localization

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Shaybet, Bar, Tourbabin, Vladimir, Rafaely, Boaz
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908614060408832
author Shaybet, Bar
Tourbabin, Vladimir
Rafaely, Boaz
author_facet Shaybet, Bar
Tourbabin, Vladimir
Rafaely, Boaz
contents Accurate Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation in reverberant environments remains a fundamental challenge for spatial audio applications. While deep learning methods have shown strong performance in such conditions, they typically lack a mechanism to assess the reliability of their predictions - an essential feature for real-world deployment. In this work, we present the SRP-PHAT-NET, a deep neural network framework that leverages SRP-PHAT directional maps as spatial features and introduces a built-in reliability estimation. To enable meaningful reliability scoring, the model is trained using Gaussian-weighted labels centered around the true direction. We systematically analyze the influence of label smoothing on accuracy and reliability, demonstrating that the choice of Gaussian kernel width can be tuned to application-specific requirements. Experimental results show that selectively using high-confidence predictions yields significantly improved localization accuracy, highlighting the practical benefits of integrating reliability into deep learning-based DOA estimation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22682
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SRP-PHAT-NET: A Reliability-Driven DNN for Reverberant Speaker Localization
Shaybet, Bar
Tourbabin, Vladimir
Rafaely, Boaz
Audio and Speech Processing
Accurate Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation in reverberant environments remains a fundamental challenge for spatial audio applications. While deep learning methods have shown strong performance in such conditions, they typically lack a mechanism to assess the reliability of their predictions - an essential feature for real-world deployment. In this work, we present the SRP-PHAT-NET, a deep neural network framework that leverages SRP-PHAT directional maps as spatial features and introduces a built-in reliability estimation. To enable meaningful reliability scoring, the model is trained using Gaussian-weighted labels centered around the true direction. We systematically analyze the influence of label smoothing on accuracy and reliability, demonstrating that the choice of Gaussian kernel width can be tuned to application-specific requirements. Experimental results show that selectively using high-confidence predictions yields significantly improved localization accuracy, highlighting the practical benefits of integrating reliability into deep learning-based DOA estimation.
title SRP-PHAT-NET: A Reliability-Driven DNN for Reverberant Speaker Localization
topic Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22682