Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Cheng, Jiali, Kumar, Anjishnu, Lal, Roshan, Rajasekaran, Rishi, Ramezani, Hani, Khan, Omar Zia, Rokhlenko, Oleg, Chiu-Webster, Sunny, Hua, Gang, Amiri, Hadi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22732
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Table des matières:
  • Large Language Model (LLM) web agents often struggle with long-horizon web navigation and web task completion in new websites, producing inefficient action sequences unless fine-tuned on environment-specific data. We show that experience-driven memory, combined with look-ahead action simulation, is sufficient for LLM agents to adapt to unseen web environments by remembering past failures and predicting the consequences of future actions. We introduce WebATLAS (Actor-Critic Task-completion with Look-ahead Action Simulation), a memory-augmented LLM web agent that learns a lightweight internal model of the environment from interaction experience and performs hypothetical action rollouts before acting in the real world. WebATLAS builds a persistent cognitive map via curiosity-driven exploration, stores interaction outcomes as experience-based memory, and evaluates candidate actions in cognitive space using a planner--simulator--critic loop. This enables the agent to reuse past experience, avoid previously unsuccessful behaviors, and generate more efficient plans. We evaluate WebATLAS on the WebArena-Lite benchmark for autonomous web navigation and demonstrate a success rate of 63%, outperforming the previous state-of-the-art at 53.9%. Unlike previous systems, our modular architecture requires no website-specific LLM fine-tuning. Ablation studies confirm that experience-driven memory, look-ahead action simulation, and hierarchical replanning play complementary roles in enabling robust, training-free web agents.