Minimax-robust interpolation problem for periodically correlated isotropic on a sphere random field

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Main Authors: Golichenko, Iryna, Masyutka, Oleksandr, Moklyachuk, Mykhailo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Golichenko, Iryna
Masyutka, Oleksandr
Moklyachuk, Mykhailo
author_facet Golichenko, Iryna
Masyutka, Oleksandr
Moklyachuk, Mykhailo
contents The problem of optimal linear estimation of functionals depending on the unknown values of a spatial temporal isotropic random field $ζ(j,x)$, which is periodically correlated with respect to discrete time argument $j\in\mathrm Z$ and mean-square continuous isotropic on the unit sphere ${S_n}$ with respect to spatial argument $x\in{S_n}$. Estimates are based on observations of the field $ζ(j,x)+θ(j,x)$ at points $(j,x):$ $j\in Z\backslash\{0, 1, .... , N\}$, $x\in S_{n}$, where $θ(j,x)$ is an uncorrelated with $ζ(t,x)$ spatial temporal isotropic random field, which is periodically correlated with respect to discrete time argument $j\in\mathrm Z$ and mean-square continuous isotropic on the sphere ${S_n}$ with respect to spatial argument $x\in{S_n}$. Formulas for calculating the mean square errors and the spectral characteristics of the optimal linear estimate of the functional are derived in the case where the spectral density matrices are exactly known. Formulas that determine the least favourable spectral density matrices and the minimax (robust) spectral characteristics are proposed in the case where the spectral density matrices are not exactly known but a class of admissible spectral density matrices is given.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22766
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimax-robust interpolation problem for periodically correlated isotropic on a sphere random field
Golichenko, Iryna
Masyutka, Oleksandr
Moklyachuk, Mykhailo
Statistics Theory
60G60, 62M40, 62M20, 93E10, 93E11
The problem of optimal linear estimation of functionals depending on the unknown values of a spatial temporal isotropic random field $ζ(j,x)$, which is periodically correlated with respect to discrete time argument $j\in\mathrm Z$ and mean-square continuous isotropic on the unit sphere ${S_n}$ with respect to spatial argument $x\in{S_n}$. Estimates are based on observations of the field $ζ(j,x)+θ(j,x)$ at points $(j,x):$ $j\in Z\backslash\{0, 1, .... , N\}$, $x\in S_{n}$, where $θ(j,x)$ is an uncorrelated with $ζ(t,x)$ spatial temporal isotropic random field, which is periodically correlated with respect to discrete time argument $j\in\mathrm Z$ and mean-square continuous isotropic on the sphere ${S_n}$ with respect to spatial argument $x\in{S_n}$. Formulas for calculating the mean square errors and the spectral characteristics of the optimal linear estimate of the functional are derived in the case where the spectral density matrices are exactly known. Formulas that determine the least favourable spectral density matrices and the minimax (robust) spectral characteristics are proposed in the case where the spectral density matrices are not exactly known but a class of admissible spectral density matrices is given.
title Minimax-robust interpolation problem for periodically correlated isotropic on a sphere random field
topic Statistics Theory
60G60, 62M40, 62M20, 93E10, 93E11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22766