Experimental Multipartite Entanglement Detection With Minimal-Size Correlations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Dian, Shi, Fei, Sun, Jia-Cheng, Wang, Bo-Wen, Gu, Xue-Mei, Chiribella, Giulio, Zhao, Qi, Wu, Jian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wu, Dian
Shi, Fei
Sun, Jia-Cheng
Wang, Bo-Wen
Gu, Xue-Mei
Chiribella, Giulio
Zhao, Qi
Wu, Jian
author_facet Wu, Dian
Shi, Fei
Sun, Jia-Cheng
Wang, Bo-Wen
Gu, Xue-Mei
Chiribella, Giulio
Zhao, Qi
Wu, Jian
contents Multiparticle entanglement is a valuable resource for quantum technologies, including measurement based quantum computing, quantum secret sharing, and a variety of quantum sensing applications. The direct way to detect this resource is to observe correlations arising from local measurements performed simultaneously on all particles. However, this approach is increasingly vulnerable to measurement imperfections when the number of particles grows, and becomes unfeasible for large-scale entangled states. It is therefore crucial to devise detection methods that minimize the number of simultaneously measured particles. Here we provide the first experimental demonstration of multipartite entanglement detection with minimal-size correlations, showing that our setup is robust to misalignment of the local measurement bases and enables the certification of genuine multipartite entanglement in a regime where the direct approach fails. Overall, our results indicate a promising route to the experimental detection of genuine multipartite entanglement in large-scale entangled states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22918
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental Multipartite Entanglement Detection With Minimal-Size Correlations
Wu, Dian
Shi, Fei
Sun, Jia-Cheng
Wang, Bo-Wen
Gu, Xue-Mei
Chiribella, Giulio
Zhao, Qi
Wu, Jian
Quantum Physics
Multiparticle entanglement is a valuable resource for quantum technologies, including measurement based quantum computing, quantum secret sharing, and a variety of quantum sensing applications. The direct way to detect this resource is to observe correlations arising from local measurements performed simultaneously on all particles. However, this approach is increasingly vulnerable to measurement imperfections when the number of particles grows, and becomes unfeasible for large-scale entangled states. It is therefore crucial to devise detection methods that minimize the number of simultaneously measured particles. Here we provide the first experimental demonstration of multipartite entanglement detection with minimal-size correlations, showing that our setup is robust to misalignment of the local measurement bases and enables the certification of genuine multipartite entanglement in a regime where the direct approach fails. Overall, our results indicate a promising route to the experimental detection of genuine multipartite entanglement in large-scale entangled states.
title Experimental Multipartite Entanglement Detection With Minimal-Size Correlations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22918