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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Liang, Zhao, Xu-Feng, Lu, Shao-Zhe
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22996
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author Chen, Liang
Zhao, Xu-Feng
Lu, Shao-Zhe
author_facet Chen, Liang
Zhao, Xu-Feng
Lu, Shao-Zhe
contents We investigate the finite-temperature Casimir effect for a (1+1)-dimensional scalar field interacting with a pair of delta-function potentials. We employ the canonical quantization method to compute the Casimir force and entropy, contrasting the results with those from the standard Lifshitz theory. At zero temperature, both frameworks yield identical forces. For the finite-temperature case, we find that in the long-distance limit, the Casimir force decays asymptotically as $F_C(a,T)=-T/(4a)$, with the Lifshitz theory predicting a magnitude twice as large as that from canonical quantization. Crucially, the canonical quantization method yields a physically consistent entropy that remains positive and increases with temperature. These results demonstrate the robustness of the canonical quantization approach in providing a thermodynamically sound description of the thermal Casimir effect in this system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_22996
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite temperature Casimir effect in one-dimensional scalar field with double delta-function potentials
Chen, Liang
Zhao, Xu-Feng
Lu, Shao-Zhe
Quantum Physics
We investigate the finite-temperature Casimir effect for a (1+1)-dimensional scalar field interacting with a pair of delta-function potentials. We employ the canonical quantization method to compute the Casimir force and entropy, contrasting the results with those from the standard Lifshitz theory. At zero temperature, both frameworks yield identical forces. For the finite-temperature case, we find that in the long-distance limit, the Casimir force decays asymptotically as $F_C(a,T)=-T/(4a)$, with the Lifshitz theory predicting a magnitude twice as large as that from canonical quantization. Crucially, the canonical quantization method yields a physically consistent entropy that remains positive and increases with temperature. These results demonstrate the robustness of the canonical quantization approach in providing a thermodynamically sound description of the thermal Casimir effect in this system.
title Finite temperature Casimir effect in one-dimensional scalar field with double delta-function potentials
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22996